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 Heat stabilization or aromatic polycarbonates

Details
Inventors: Fennhoff, Gerhard; Kirsch, Jurgen; Idel, Karsten-Josef; Kircher, Klaus; Lundy, Charles;
Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft (Leverkusen, DE); Miles Inc. (Pittsburgh, PA)
Primary Examiner: Marquis; Melvyn I.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Gil; Joseph C., Preis; Aron

The invention relates to silicon compounds, to mixtures thereof in aromatic polycarbonates and aromatic polyester carbonates and to their use as heat stabilizers in aromatic polycarbonates and aromatic polyester carbonates.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION We claim: 1.
A thermoplastic molding composition comprising (a) a resin selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate and polyester carbonate, and (b) about 0.
01 to 20.
0 percent of at least one silicon compound selected from the group consisting of ##STR11## in which X and Y, both denote -OCH(CH3)CH2)-OCH.
sub.
3 or ##STR12## in which X and Y both denote OCH(CH.
sub.
3)CH.
sub.
2 OCH.
sub.
3.




Description:
This invention relates to silicon compounds corresponding to formulae (I) ##STR1## in which X represents hydrogen [only for formula (I)], C.
sub.
1 -C.
sub.
20 -preferably C.
sub.
1-10 alkyl, -alkoxy, -alkylether, -alkoxyether, -aryl or C.
sub.
3-10 alkoxyoxetane, Y represents hydrogen, C.
sub.
1 -C.
sub.
2 -preferably C.
sub.
1-10 alkyl, -alkoxy, -alkylether, -alkoxyether, -aryl or C.
sub.
3-10 alkoxyoxetane, Z represents phenyl, C.
sub.
1-10 alkyl; the alkyl may be branched and/or unbranched, n is an integer of 1 to 100, preferably 1 to 50 and, more preferably, 1 to 20, m is an integer of 1 to 100, preferably 1 to 50 and, more preferably 1 to 20 and o is an integer of 1 to 100, preferably 1 to 50 and, more preferably 1 to 20.
The silicon compounds corresponding to formulae (I), (II) and (III) are synthesized by the standard methods described in the literature (see, for example, Houben-Weyl, Methoden der Organisthen Chemic, Vol.
XIII/5, Organo-Silicium-Verbindungen (Organosilicon Compounds), Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart/New York, 1980, pages 199 et seq.
).
The present invention also relates to aromatic polycarbonates and/or aromatic polyester carbonates containing 0.
01% by weight to 20% by weight, preferably 0.
01% by weight to 10.
0% by weight and especially 0.
05% by weight to 5.
0% by weight, based on the quantity of polycarbonate and/or polyester carbonate used, of silicon compounds corresponding to formulae (1) and/or (II) and/or (III) above.
By virtue of their physical properties, the thermoplastic polycarbonates and/or polyester carbonates are suitable for optical applications, particularly at relatively high temperatures



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