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 Adaptive signal weighting system

Details
Inventors: Davis, Mark F.;
Assignee: DBX, Inc. (Newton, MA)
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

An adaptive signal weighting system is disclosed for use in transmitting an electrical information signal of a predetermined bandwidth along a signal path. The system can be used to encode or decode the signal. The system comprises filter means disposed in the signal path for varying the gain impressed on the portion of the information signal within a first select spectral region within the preselected bandwidth. The gain is varied in response to and as a function of a first control signal. Means are provided means for generating the first control signal in response to and in accordance with the signal energy of the information signal substantially within at least a part of the first select spectral region. The system also comprises gain control means disposed in the signal path and coupled to the filter means for varying the signal gain impressed on the information signal substantially throughout the predetermined bandwidth, the signal gain varying in response to and as a function of a second control signal; and means for generating the second control signal in response to and as a function of the signal energy of the information signal within at least one other select spectral region of the information signal.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1.
An adaptive signal weighting system: including a signal path for transmitting an electrical information signal of a predetermined bandwidth through said system, said system further comprising: filter means disposed in said signal path for varying the gain impressed on the portion of said information signal within a first select spectral region within said predetermined bandwidth by a first variable gain factor, said first variable gain factor varying in response to and as a function of a first control signal; means for generating said first control signal only in response to and in accordance with the signal energy of said information signal within a second select spectral region including at least a part of said first select spectral region; gain control means disposed in said signal path and coupled to said filter means for varying the signal gain impressed on said information signal substantially throughout said predetermined bandwidth by a second variable gain factor, said second variable gain factor varying in response to and as a function of a second control signal; and means for generating said second control signal in response to and as a function of the signal energy of said information signal substantially within a third select spectral region within said predetermined bandwidth.
2.
A system according to claim 1, wherein said means for generating said second control signal includes means for detecting the signal energy of said information signal below about 5 KHz.
3.
A system according to claim 1, wherein said filter means includes means for varying the first variable gain factor impressed on said portion of said information signal so that said first variable gain factor varies from amplification for signals having relatively high energy within said second select spectral region to attenuation for signals having relatively low energy within said second select spectral region.
4.
A system according to claim 1, wherein said filter means includes frequency discrimination means for detecting said portion of said information signal within said first select spectral region and for generating a third signal representative of said portion, and second gain control means coupled to said frequency discrimination means for varying the gain impressed on said third signal in response to and as a function of said first control signal



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