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Home Audio Signal Processing Device-for-forming-a-simulated-stereophonic-sound-field

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 Device for forming a simulated stereophonic sound field

Details
Inventors: Yokoyama, Kenji;
Assignee: Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha (Hamamatsu, JP)
Primary Examiner: Isen; Forester W.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Spensley Horn Jubas & Lubitz

A device for forming a stereophonic sound field in a simulated fashion constructed in the form of a monophonic-to-stereophonic conversion circuit in which a monophonic signal is applied to cascade-connected twin-T circuits having different null point frequencies and an output signal of the twin-T circuits is provided as one stereophonic channel signal whereas an output obtained by substracting the one stereophonic channel signal from the monophonic signal is provided as the other stereophonic channel signal. A low-frequency signal attenuating resistor and a high-frequency signal attenuating filter are provided on the output side of the twin-T circuits to equalize peak values in frequency characteristics of the output signal of the twin-T circuits and thus obtained signal is amplified to be equalized in peak level to the monophonic signal and thereafter is applied to a subtractor together with the monophonic signal. Such conversion circuit may be used in a simulated 4-channel stereophonic reproduction device in which a difference signal is produced from a 2-channel stereophonic signal and rear 2-channel stereophonic signals are produced on the basis of this difference signal, and the conversion circuit is applicable to such production of the rear 2-channel stereophonic signals from the difference signal.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION It is an object of the invention to provide a device for forming a sound field comprising cascade-connected twin-T circuits to produce complementary subsignals and having peak values in frequency characteristics of respective signals equalized with a resulting balanced frequency band.
It is another object of the invention to provide a device for forming a sound field adapted for use as a 4-channel stereophonic signal reproducing device having a simplified circuit construction for producing rear sounds with low distortion.
It is still another object of the invention to provide a device for forming a sound field adapted for use as a 4-channel stereophonic signal reproducing device capable of forming a sound field free from unnaturalness and filled with feeling of presence.
According to the invention, in cascade-connecting a plurality of twin-T circuits having different null point frequencies, peak values in frequency characteristics are caused to be equalized with one another by decreasing frequency characteristics outside of the section between the null points in correspondence to decrease in the frequency characteristics of the section between the null points.
For achieving this, the frequency characteristics on the lower frequency side are decreased by a low frequency signal attenuating element whereas the frequency characteristics of the higher frequency side is decreased by a high frequency signal attenuating element.
In another aspect of the invention, in preparing rear sounds in a simulated fashion when the device is used as a 4-channel stereophonic signal reproducing device, the above described construction is utilized to produce rear 2-channel stereophonic signals from a difference signal between input 2-channel stereophonic signals.



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