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 Jump control system for an electric discharge machine

Details
Inventors: Kawamura, Hideaki;
Assignee: Fanuc Ltd. (Minamitsuru, JP)
Primary Examiner: Evans; Geoffrey S.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Staas & Halsey

A jump control system for an electric discharge machine for controlling a jump of the electrical discharge machine. A discharge state is estimated from a discharge voltage (Vn, Vm, Tn) and a discharge current (In) between an electrode (34) and a workpiece (35), and a fuzzy inference is effected by a fuzzy control unit (12) using the estimated discharge state as an input, thereby obtaining an increment (.delta.T) of a jump period and an increment (.delta.D) of a jump distance. A jump period/distance modifying means (23) is used to obtain the jump period (T) and the jump distance (D), and a jump control means (24) executes a jump control based on these values, to thereby effect an electrical discharge machining. Thus, the machining speed can be increased, and the electrical discharge machining state can be improved.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION I claim: 1.
A jump control system for an electric discharge machine having a discharge state, comprising: first control means for performing fuzzy control to set a jump period and a jump distance to optimum values based on the discharge state of the electric discharge machine; and second control means for controlling movement of an electrode relative to a workpiece in response to the jump period and the jump distance.
2.
A jump control system for an electric discharge machine according to claim 1, wherein said first control means comprises means for performing a plurality of fuzzy rules and membership functions previously stored as a data base and selectable depending on a type of machining.
3.
A jump control system for an electric discharge machine according to claim 1, further comprising detecting means for providing the discharge state including a time-based rate of change by digitizing a waveform of a gap voltage between said electrode of the electric discharge machine and said workpiece.
4.
A jump control system for an electric discharge machine according to claim 2, further comprising detecting means for determining the discharge state based on at least one of a waveform of a gap voltage of the electric discharge machine and a waveform of a discharge current of the electric discharge machine.
5.
A jump control system for an electric discharge machine according to claim 2, further comprising detecting means for determining the discharge state by a fuzzy inference based on at least one of a gap voltage and a discharge current.
6.
A jump control method, comprising the steps of: (a) determining a discharge state of an electric discharge machine; (b) performing fuzzy control based on the discharge state to determine a jump period and a jump distance; and (c) controlling movement of an electrode relative to a workpiece in response to the jump period and the jump distance in said step (b).
7.
A jump control method according to claim 6, wherein said method further comprises the step of (d) selecting a type of machining; and wherein said step (b) comprises the substep of (b1) performing fuzzy control using at least one of a plurality of fuzzy rules and membership functions dependent on the type of machining selected in said step (d)



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