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Details
Inventors: Schroder, Ernst; Voessing, Walter;
Assignee: Deutsche Thomson-Brandt GmbH (Villingen-Schwenningen, DE)
Primary Examiner: Harkcom; Gary V.
Assistant Examiner: Knepper; David D.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Spencer & Frank

A method of digital transmission of an audio signal, in which in order to save transmission and/or memory capacity, the digital signal is converted, before transmission, into signals representing the short-term spectrum of time sections of the digital signal and portions of this signal are processed on the basis of psycho-acoustic laws, with portions of this signal lying below given thresholds left unconsidered, with at least one first threshold being defined below which only amplitude values outside of psycho-acoustically differentiable frequency ranges are left unconsidered.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1.
A method of transmitting an analog audio signal in digital form to be reconverted to analog form, comprising the steps of: converting an analog audio signal to a first digital signal; dividing the first digital signal in time segments; converting divided portions of the first digital signal in the respective time segments into respective second digital signals representing the respective short-term spectrums of the time segments; encoding the second digital signals for transmission while omitting from encoding portions of said second signals having signal levels which lie below given thresholds having values based on the psycho-acoustic law of masking, and such that the portions of the second signals having signal levels which are below the thresholds and are thus omitted, represent the frequency components of the short-term spectrum outside of at least one psycho-acoustically differentiable frequency range; and transmitting the encoded second signals.
2.
A method as in claim 1, wherein the at least one psycho-acoustically differentiable range includes the frequency range in the vicinity of the absolute maximum level of the short-term spectrum.
3.
A method as in claim 2, wherein all frequency components in the frequency range in the vicinity of the absolute maximum level of the short-term spectrum are encoded.
4.
A method as in claim 2, wherein frequency components which are in the frequency range in the vicinity of the absolute maximum level of the short-term spectrum, and which have levels below the threshold, are encoded.
5.
A method in claim 1, wherein the at least one psycho-acoustically differentiable range includes the frequency range in the vicinity of the absolute maximum level of the short-term spectrum.
6.
A method as in claim 5, wherein the entire frequency range of the short-term spectrum is divided into frequency groups which each include at least one spectral component and wherein the thresholds are defined individually for each group and separately related to the maximum level of the spectral components of the each group, and wherein the frequency range formed by the vicinity of the absolute maximum level of the short-term spectrum coincides with the frequency range taken up by the group which includes the absolute maximum level



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