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 Transducer assembly for automatic message system

Details
Inventors: Barsumian, Bruce R.;
Assignee:
Primary Examiner: Oberley; Alvin
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Luedeka, Hodges & Neely

An automatic message system employs a transducer to provide sound reproduction through a sounding surface which is isolated from the environment, as in museum display cases and the like or in outdoor displays. The sounding surface can be any semicompliant surface, including glass, and the system can be switched by means of a remote sensor which may act through the sounding surface. The device may be removably mounted on the sounding surface by use of suction cups or other devices. The sound reproduction system eliminates conventional speaker diaphragms, which may be damaged by weather or abuse. A stiff inverted cone is used to transmit the sound vibrations from the voice coil of the transducer directly to the sounding surface for amplification.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION I claim: 1.
A sound transducer for converting energy between electrical signals and sound comprising a housing, a field magnet mounted in the housing the field magnet producing a magnetic field in the space surrounding the field magnet, a voice coil positioned adjacent to the field magnet and a location under the influence of the field produced by the field magnet, and a vibration transmitting baffle connected to the voice coil and arranged substantially coaxially with the voice coil, the vibration transmitting baffle including means defining a generally conically-shaped portion and a bellows fold extending along the periphery of the larger end of the conically-shaped portion so that the shape of the conically-shaped portion and the bellows fold cooperate to limit transmitted vibration of the conically-shaped portion to movement along a substantially linear path oriented along the axis of the voice coil; the vibration transmitting baffle including means for evenly contacting a sounding surface and the conically-shaped portion of the vibration transmitting baffle including a truncated portion which is truncated at a location near the apex of the conically-shaped portion, the truncated portion defining a substantially flat surface extending transverse to the axis of the voice coil, and the substantially flat surface providing said means for evenly contacting a sounding surface.
2.
The device of claim 1 wherein the bellows fold is shaped to stabilize the voice coil.
3.
The device of claim 1 wherein the bellows fold is shaped to maintain an edge of the vibration transmitting baffle in a relatively stationary condition and to thereby restrict motion of the conically-shaped portion to motion in a substantially linear direction along the axis of the voice coil.
4.
The device of claim 2 wherein the vibration transmitting baffle includes means defining stiffening ribs extending along the conically-shaped portion.
5.
The device of claim 4 wherein the ribs extend radially outward from a location situated near the center of the conically-shaped portion of the vibration transmitting baffle



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