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Home CPUs System-and-method-for-performing-accurate-demodulation-of-turbo-encoded-signals-via-pilot-assisted-coherent-demodulation

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Details
Inventors: Ling, Fuyun; Sindhushayana, Nagabhushana T.; Esteves, Eduardo A. S.;
Assignee: Qualcomm Incorporated (San Diego, CA)
Primary Examiner: Vo; Don N.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Wadsworth; Philip, Baker; Kent D., Beladi; S. Hossain

An efficient telecommunications receiver system for accurately decoding a received composite signal having a data signal component and a pilot signal component. The receiver system includes a first circuit for receiving the composite signal and extracting a pilot signal and a data signal from received composite signal. A second circuit calculates a log-likelihood ratio as a function of a channel estimate based on the pilot signal. A third circuit scales the log-likelihood ratio by a predetermined log-likelihood ratio scaling factor and provides an accurate log-likelihood value in response thereto. A fourth circuit decodes the received composite signal based on the accurate log-likelihood value and the data signal. In a specific embodiment, the pilot signal and the data signal comprise pilot samples and data samples, respectively. The third circuit includes a carrier signal-to-interference ratio circuit for computing a first signal-to-interference ratio and a second signal-to-interference ratio based partly on the pilot signal. The first signal-to-interference ratio is based on the data samples, and the second signal-to-interference ratio is based on the pilot samples. The first signal-to-noise ratio and the second signal-to-noise ratio provide input to a circuit for computing the predetermined log-likelihood ratio scaling factor that is included in the third circuit. In a more specific embodiment, the first circuit includes a despreader for despreading the received composite signal in accordance with a predetermined spreading function and providing a despread signal in response thereto. The spreading function is a pseudo noise sequence or a Walsh function. The first circuit further includes a decovering circuit that extracts the pilot signal and the data signal from the despread signal. In the illustrative embodiment, the accurate receiver system further includes a circuit for generating a rate and/or power control message and transmitting the rate and/or power control message to an external transceiver in communication with the efficient receiver system.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The need in the art is addressed by the efficient telecommunications receiver system for accurately decoding a received composite signal having data signal and pilot signal components of the present invention.
In the illustrative embodiment, the inventive receiver system is adapted for use with a wireless code division multiple access (CDMA) communications system and includes a first circuit for receiving the composite signal and extracting a pilot signal and a data signal from received composite signal.
A second circuit calculates a preliminary log-likelihood ratio as a function of a channel estimate based on the pilot signal and/or the data signal.
A third circuit scales the preliminary log-likelihood ratio by a predetermined log-likelihood ratio scaling factor and provides an accurate log-likelihood value in response thereto.
A fourth circuit decodes the received composite signal based on the accurate log-likelihood value and the data signal.
In a specific embodiment, the pilot signal and the data signal comprise pilot samples and data samples, respectively.
The third circuit includes a carrier signal-to-interference ratio circuit for computing a first signal-to-interference ratio and a second signal-to-interference ratio based partly on the data and pilot signals.
The first signal-to-interference ratio is based on the data samples, and the second signal-to-interference ratio is based on the pilot samples.
The first signal-to-noise ratio and the second signal-to-noise ratio provide input to a scaling factor computation circuit included in the third circuit.
In a more specific embodiment, the first circuit includes a despreader for despreading the received composite signal in accordance with a predetermined spreading function and providing a despread signal in response thereto.
The spreading function is a pseudo noise sequence or a Walsh function.
The first circuit further includes a decovering circuit that extracts the pilot signal and the data signal from the despread signal



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