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 Positioning system, positioning server, base station and terminal location estimation method

Details
Inventors: Okanoue, Kazuhiro; Furukawa, Hiroshi; Yamazaki, Shuntaro;
Assignee: NEC Corporation (Tokyo, JP)
Primary Examiner: D'Agosta; Stephen M.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Foley & Lardner LLP

To provide a terminal location estimation method capable of accurately estimating a location of a mobile terminal when providing information services according to the location of the terminal in a radio communication system. A positioning server sends a location measurement probe message to the mobile terminal in order to measure the location of the terminal. Each of base stations receives a response message broadcasted from the terminal, measures the reception level and delay spread and sends the measurement results to the positioning server. The positioning server has a radio wave propagation estimating portion and a database for storing estimation results thereof. The server estimates the location of the terminal by checking the measurement results of the base stations against the estimation results on radio wave propagation stored in the database.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION An object of the present invention is to provide a positioning system, a positioning server, a base station and a terminal location estimation method capable of accurately estimating the location of a mobile terminal when providing the information services according to the location of the mobile terminal in a radio communication system.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a positioning system having: a positioning server for estimating a location of a mobile terminal in a service area comprised of a plurality of preset areas; and a plurality of base stations connectable to the above described terminal via radio links and connected to the above described positioning server via a network, wherein: each of the above described base stations has receiving means for receiving a signal transmitted from the above described terminal, measuring means for measuring a radio wave propagation environment between the above described terminal and the base station from the signal received by the above described receiving means, and means for sending the measurement result of the above described measuring means to the above described positioning server; and the above described positioning server has storing means for storing a estimation result of the radio wave propagation environment between each of the above described preset areas and each of the above described base stations, and estimating means for estimating the location of the above described terminal by checking the above described estimation results stored in the above described storing means against the above described measurement results from the above described base stations.
The above described estimation results contain reception levels and impulse responses in the above described preset areas of radio waves transmitted from the above described base stations.
Or the above described estimation results contain reception levels and delay spreads in the above described preset areas of radio waves transmitted from the above described base stations



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