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Details
Inventors: Do, Thanh Van;
Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) (Stockholm, SE)
Primary Examiner: Maung; Nay
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Nixon & Vanderhye P.C.

The present invention relates to an arrangement for improving availability of services in a communications system, especially a telecommunications system, said system comprising distributed hardware and software components which interact in order to provide services to one or more users, and primarily the invention suggests that this improvement can be implemented by introducing in said system a user mobility support, for thereby enabling application availability including personal mobility. More specifically, the present invention suggests the introduction of user mobility support in distributed systems, and specifically by using agent technology which allows modification of internal implementation of agents without effecting the rest of the system.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Definition of User Mobility Let us now consider an example consisting of a telecom system.
sub.
N domain, a Terminal.
sub.
m domain and a User.
sub.
a domain.
The User.
sub.
a domain consists of the User.
sub.
a object and an arbitrary computational object called CO1.
Note that the object CO1 may or may not reside physically in the terminal.
sub.
m.
In the case where the user is also a terminal or hardware device, CO1 may reside on the user itself and not on the Terminal.
sub.
m domain.
To offer user mobility means to allow the whole user domain including COi, to move and change terminal and still be able to interact with an object CO2 residing in the telecom system.
sub.
N domain.
By interactions it is meant both operations and stream flows.
This is depicted in FIG.
1.
Use of Agents Let us now introduce the agents necessary to enable interactions between domains.
To represent the User.
sub.
a an agent called PD_UA.
sub.
a (ProviderDomain_User_Agent.
sub.
a) is introduced in the telecom system.
sub.
N domain.
This agent assumes security functions such as identification, authentication, encryption, etc.
and is also responsible for the functions supporting the mobility of the user.
Another agent called TDm_UA.
sub.
a (TerminalDomain_User_Agent.
sub.
a) is introduced in the Terminal.
sub.
m domain to represent the User.
sub.
a and to assume the security functions of the Terminal.
sub.
m.
If the User.
sub.
a is also using another terminal, namely Terminal.
sub.
n then a TDn_UA.
sub.
a is also defined for him on the Terminal.
sub.
n domain.
We assume further that every terminal must have an owner and it is reasonable to define this owner as the default user of the terminal.
A legal and operative terminal will always have a default user.
This default user is permanently registered at the terminal.
Definition of a default user for a terminal allows us to implement access control procedures which may restrict the usage of the terminal.
Of course, the default user can also be registered at another terminal but the former registration is always valid and we have a multiple terminal registration case



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