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 Image reject apparatus for signal synthesis applications

Details
Inventors: Mower, Vaughn L.;
Assignee: Unisys Corporation (Blue Bell, PA)
Primary Examiner: LaRoche; Eugene R.
Assistant Examiner: Pascal; Robert J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Sowell; John B., Peterson; Kevin K., Scott; Thomas J.

An image reject apparatus for covering a broad range of signal systhesis frequencies is provided with a digital phase shifter having an input for receiving modulated signals at twice the desired output frequency. A modulator comprising a power divider having a radio frequency (RF) input, a pair of mixers coupled to the outputs of said digital phase shifter and to the outputs from said power divider provides mixer output signals which are combined to produce sum and difference product signals as desired side band signals.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION It is a principal object of the present invention to provide an improved image reject circuit which is capable of being used in fixed frequency square wave frequency synthesis applications.
It is another principal object of the present invention to provide a frequency synthesized image reject circuit which is particularly suited as an input to a phase-locked loop which locks onto the selected image signal and which filters out undesirable modulation frequency harmonics.
It is another principal object of the present invention to provide a novel digital phase shifter which is coupled to a novel modulator whose input frequency is twice the desired modulated side band frequency.
It is a general object of the present invention to provide a novel image reject circuit which mixes a low frequency digital input square wave signal with a much higher radio frequency signal.
It is a general object of the present invention to provide a novel image reject circuit which eliminates analog phase-shifters in the modulating signal circuit.
It is a general object of the present invention to provide a novel image reject circuit having a novel digital phase shifting circuit which is operable over a very broad range of frequencies and limited only by the speed of the devices employed in the digital circuits.
It is a general object of the present invention to provide a novel image reject circuit which has a negligible phase degradation versus modulation frequency.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel image reject circuit having bandwidth ratios in excess of 200 to 1 and is particularly suited for eliminating linear phase distortions versus frequency.
According to these and other objects of the present invention there is provided a digital phase shifter having an input for receiving modulated signals (2FM) at twice the desired the output sideband frequency.
A modulator comprising a power divider having an RF frequency (F.
sub.
RF), a pair of mixer coupled to the output of said digital phase shifter and to the outputs from said power divider to provide mixer output signals which are combined to produce sum and difference signals at the desired side band frequencies (F



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