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Home Control Computers Distributed-power-system

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 Distributed power system

Details
Inventors: Rock, Agnes G.;
Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (San Jose, CA)
Primary Examiner: Ballato; Josie
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Chesavage; Jay A.

A power supply distribution comprises equipment having a shared power bus. Supply isolators isolate the supply from the shared power bus in the event of a power supply output short circuit. Load isolators isolate the supply from other loads that may short circuit, or consume excess output current. Memory and isolators are used to detect and store the occurrence of load or supply failures, and memory may be of revertive or non-revertive type.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present invention provides for improved reliability of systems producing and consuming power through the use of a shared power bus fed from a plurality of power supplies, each power supply coupled to the shared power bus through an optional supply isolator, each optional supply isolator having a control input responsive to a failure in the power supply to which it is coupled.
Further coupled to this shared power bus are a plurality of load isolator, each load isolator thereafter coupled to a power load, and each load isolator responsive to a failure in the load to which it is coupled.
Typically, the plurality of power supplies comprise current sharing power supplies, the supply isolator comprises a controllable low-loss switch means such as a low resistance Field Effect Transistor (FET), and the load comprises electronic equipment receiving such power.
The control means for this power supply isolator comprises a fault detection circuit measuring a power supply parameter.
The plurality of power loads comprises the actual electronic equipment being operated, and the control input for each load isolators comprises a fault detection circuit measuring a load parameter.
Therefore, a first object of the invention is a power distribution system which detects and isolates power supply failures.
A second object of the invention is a power distribution system which detects and isolates load failures.
A third object of the invention is a power distribution system which allows additional power supplies and loads to be incrementally added or removed while providing enhanced and improved reliability of operation.
A fourth object of the invention is a power distribution system which provides n-way redundancy without the need for n-1 additional power supplies which are used for no other purpose.



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