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Home Control Computers Steering-device

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 Steering device

Details
Inventors: Yoshida, Akio; Inokuchi, Nobuyuki;
Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Aichi, JP)
Primary Examiner: Bertsch; Richard A.
Assistant Examiner: Carroll; John A.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Koda and Androlia

A steering device according to the present invention, wherein a steering shaft provided at the upper end thereof with a steering wheel is supported in a column tube fixed on a vehicle body, is of such an arrangement that: a cylindrical chamber is defined by a partition wall fixed on the inner surface of the column tube and through which the steering shaft extends and a piston fixed on a portion of the steering shaft downwardly of the partition wall, and a high pressure fluid generated by fluid pressure generating means for operating in a collision of the vehicle is filled in the cylindrical chamber, to thereby retract the steering shaft to a position of the lower end thereof.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION This invention has been developed to obviate the abovedescribed problems of the prior art, and has as its object the provision of a steering device, in which the head of the occupant wearing the seatbelt does not collide with the steering wheel in a collision of the vehicle.
To accomplish this object, according to the present invention, a steering device, wherein a steering shaft provided at the upper end thereof with a steering wheel is supported in a column tube fixed on a vehicle body, is of such an arrangement that: a cylindrical chamber is defined by a partition wall fixed on the inner surface of the column tube and through which the steering shaft extends and a piston fixed on a portion of the steering shaft downwardly of the partition wall, and a high pressure fluid generated by fluid pressure generating means for operating in a collision of the vehicle is filled in the cylindrical chamber, to thereby retract the steering shaft to a position of the lower end thereof.



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