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Home Cooking Hydraulic-driving-device-for-an-electric-pressurized-gas-switch

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 Hydraulic driving device for an electric pressurized-gas switch

Details
Inventors: Eggert, Horst; Jacobsen, Wolfgang;
Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft (Munich, DE)
Primary Examiner: Macon; Robert S.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Kenyon & Kenyon

In a hydraulic driving device for an electric pressurized-gas switch, the piston-cylinder systems are responsive to pressure from a hydropneumatic pressure accumulator. The driving device is equipped with a hydraulic pump which feeds several pressure accumulators and is controlled by pressure monitors, and with a gas monitoring device for the pressure monitors. For solving the problem of carrying out indirect gas monitoring while feeding several pressure accumulators by one hydraulic pump instead of direct gas monitoring, there is provided at least one threshold switch for measuring the feed pressure of the hydraulic pump as part of the gas monitoring device. By feeding the pressure accumulators which takes place sequentially in time and is controlled on the one hand by the gas monitoring device and by the pressure monitors on the other hand, it is possible to establish a correlation specific as to the pressure accumulator of the gas loss signal delivered by the threshold switch.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION It is an object of the present invention to provide, for a hydraulic driving device of the type mentioned above, indirect gas monitoring instead of direct gas monitoring if several pressure accumulators are fed by one hydraulic pump.
The above and other objects of the present invention are achieved by an hydraulic driving device for an electric pressurized-gas switch having a piston-cylinder system comprising a plurality of piston-cylinders for operating respective switch contacts, each of said piston-cylinders being responsive to an hydropneumatic pressure accumulator, an hydraulic pump being provided for supplying several of said pressure accumulators, each of said pressure accumulators being controlled by a pressure monitor which monitors the pressure in a feed line to the respective accumulator, and further comprising a gas monitoring device for the pressure accumulators, the gas monitoring device having at least one threshold switch for measuring an output pressure of the hydraulic pump and further comprising means for controlling the hydraulic pump to supply hydraulic fluid to the pressure accumulators sequentially in time responsive to the gas monitoring device and the pressure monitors.
By the application of the invention, the functional advantages of direct gas monitoring are combined with those of indirect gas monitoring.
The need for hydraulic pumps is comparatively small.
The fixed correlation in time of each pressure accumulator to the hydraulic pump feeding it assures for each occurring gas loss signal at the same time the functional, and thereby, structural association of the fault source and the type of fault.
Thus, designs can be created, for instance, which are mechanically simple and rugged because a large amount of mechanical auxiliary devices is not necessary.
In particular, the cost of gas seals is kept low.
A comparatively high freedom from disturbances and service friendliness are the result.
In one advantageous embodiment of the invention, the threshold switch can be arranged in a main feedline common to all pressure accumulators, so that only one threshold switch needs to be provided for gas monitoring all pressure accumulators provided



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