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 HIV vaccine

Details
Inventors: Kang, Chil-Yong; Li, Yan;
Assignee: University of Western Ontario (London, CA)
Primary Examiner: Parkin; Jeffrey S.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Zarutskie; Jennifer A. Foley Hoag LLP

A novel HIV vaccine is provided. In particular, the vaccine comprises an avirulent and non-cytolytic recombinant HIV wherein the NSS of the virus' envelope glycoprotein is replaced with a non-cytolytic signal sequence and nef gene of the virus is deleted which renders the virus avirulent.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1.
A recombinant human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1), wherein the natural signal sequence (NSS) of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 of the virus is replaced with a signal sequence selected from the group consisting of mellitin signal sequence (MSS) and interleukin 3 signal sequence (ILSS).
2.
The HIV-1 of claim 1 wherein the retrovirus is avirulent.
3.
The HIV-1 of claim 2 wherein the retrovirus is rendered avirulent by deletion of the nef gene.
4.
The HIV-1 of claim 1 wherein the MSS is shown as SEQ ID NO 9.
5.
The HIV-1 of claim 1 wherein the ILSS is shown as SEQ ID NO 10.
6.
The HIV-1 of claim 4 wherein the retrovirus is avirulent.
7.
The HIV-1 of claim 5 wherein the retrovirus is avirulent.
8.
The HIV-1 of claim 6 wherein the retrovirus is rendered avirulent by deletion of the nef gene.
9.
The HIV-1 of claim 6 wherein the retrovirus is rendered avirulent by deletion of the nef gene.
10.
A immunogenic composition comprising an effective amount of the HIV-1 of claim 6.
11.
An immunogenic composition comprising an effective amount of the HIV-1 of claim 7.
12.
An immunogenic composition comprising an effective amount of the HIV-1 of claim 8.
13.
An immunogenic composition comprising an effective amount of the HIV-1 of claim 9.




Description:



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