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 Methods of inhibiting GPR-9-6 function

Details
Inventors: Andrew, David P.; Zabel, Brain A.; Ponath, Paul D.;
Assignee: Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Cambridge, MA)
Primary Examiner: Nolan; Patrick J.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hamilton, Brook, Smith & Reynolds, P.C.

The invention relates to an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof which binds to the CC chemokine receptor GPR-9-6 and blocks the binding of a ligand (e.g., TECK) to the receptor. The invention also relates to a method of identifying agents (molecules, compounds) which can bind to GPR-9-6 and inhibit the binding of a ligand (e.g., TECK) and/or modulate a function of GPR-9-6. The invention further relates to a method of modulating a function of GPR-9-6, and to the use of the antibodies, antigen-binding fragments and agents identified by the method of the invention in research, therapeutic, prophylactic and diagnostic methods.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The invention relates to an antibody (immunoglobulin) or functional fragment thereof (e.
g.
, an antigen-binding fragment) which binds to a mammalian GPR-9-6 (GPR-9-6 is also referred to as CC chemokine receptor 9 (CCR9)) or portion of the receptor.
In one embodiment, the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof binds to human GPR-9-6.
In another embodiment, the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof can inhibit the binding of a ligand to a mammalian GPR-9-6.
In a preferred embodiment, the antibody or antibody-binding fragment can bind to human GPR-9-6 and inhibit the binding of TECK to the receptor.
In particular embodiments, the antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the invention binds to an epitope which is the same as or is similar to the epitope recognized by mAb 3C3, mAb GPR96-1 or an antigen-binding fragment of either of the foregoing.
For example, the binding of the antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the invention to human GPR-9-6 can be inhibited by a peptide that consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3.
In another embodiment, the binding of the antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the invention to human GPR-9-6 can be inhibited by mAb 3C3.
In a preferred embodiment, the antibody is mAb 3C3 or antigen-binding fragment thereof.
In a more preferred embodiment the antibody is mAb GPR-9-6 or antigen-binding fragment thereof.
The invention also relates to an isolated cell that produces an antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention, including those which bind to mammalian GPR-9-6 and inhibit the binding of a ligand to the receptor.
In a particular embodiment, the isolated cell is murine hydridoma 3C3 (also referred to as murine hybridoma LS129-3C3-E3-1) deposited under ATCC Accession No.
11B-12653.
In another particular embodiment, the isolated hydridoma GPR96-1 (also referred to as murino hybridoma LS272 GPR96 1-5) deposited under ATCC Accession No.
PTA-1470.
The invention also relates to a method of detecting or identifying an agent (i



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