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Lighting circuit for vehicular discharge lamp |
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Power conservation circuit |
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Power supply for standby circuits of electrical devices |
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Battery control apparatus for hybrid vehicle |
| The present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and the object of the present ... |
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Substrate transfer system |
| It is an object of the present invention to provide a high speed and high precision substrate ... |
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Method for restoring the lost capacity of nickel batteries and batteries formed thereby |
| The invention involves a new method for partially or fully restoring the lost capacities of nickel ... |
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Power system battery temperature control |
| We claim: 1. A power outage lighting unit, comprising a cabinet, lighting means mounted on the ... |
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Satellite battery thermal/capacity design |
| The present invention relates to a method of operating a nickel-hydrogen battery which increases ... |
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Rechargeable battery having overcharge protection circuit and method of charging rechargeable battery |
| Briefly, in accordance with the invention, I provide a rechargeable battery pack incorporating an ... |
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Power converter with selectively variable output and controller and display system therefor
| Details |
Inventors: Phlipot, Thomas H.;
Assignee: Progressive Dynamics, Inc. (Marshall, MI)
Primary Examiner: Wong; Peter S.
Assistant Examiner: Jardieu; Derek J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Price, Heneveld, Cooper, DeWitt & Litton
A system to control the output voltage of a power converter in response to a specific load battery condition. The system contains a power converter, a TCMS interface attached thereto and a controller for selectively and/or adaptably changing the magnitude of converter output voltage. A control module is incorporated in the system to automatically change converter output voltage up or down in response to the load (input) voltage. The module contains a microcontroller to sense the battery (input) voltage process said input voltage with an analog-to-digital converter. The microcontroller is programmed to execute a series of routines to determine the proper charging voltage for the system. Thereafter, the control module communicates this information through the interface of the power converter to cause the power converter to charge at the optimum voltage. In the alternative, a plug-in component containing passive circuitry may be used to manually signal the power converter to charge at a predetermined voltage. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT It will become apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the preferred embodiments of the invention as described herein can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Referring now to the drawings, and to FIG. 1 in particular, circuitry for an external converter output control interface ("TCMS. TM. Interface") 14 is shown connected into the circuitry of a preferred type of power switching converter 12 to be used in a recreational vehicle or the like (not shown) for providing DC power to operate various accessories and appliances, and to charge the batteries. Converter 12 is preferably of the type disclosed in co-pending and commonly owned U. S. patent application Ser. No. 08/255,470 filed Jun. 8, 1994 (now U. S Pat. No. 5,600,550), the complete disclosure of which is expressly incorporated herein by reference. The interface 14 operates to vary the output voltage of the power switching converter in response to a signal from an optional module shown generally in FIG. 2, as discussed further below. Referring now to FIG. 2, the module 10 includes a module connector 20 which has an input at node (3) connected to the battery voltage and an output at node (1) to deliver the control signal to the converter 12 via the interface 14 shown in FIG. 1. The input voltage at node (3) is connected to the battery voltage through a first analog circuit 24. The output, node (1), of the module connector 20 is connected to the microcontroller (U1) 22 of the module 10. Specifically, the output of the connector 20 is connected to pins 1 and 2 of the microcontroller 22. When these pins are active, they signal the system to 13. 6 volts ("Normal Mode") and 14. 4 volts ("Boost Mode"), respectively. Otherwise, system voltage remains at 13. 2 volts ("Trickle Mode"). The microcontroller 22 will output these signals either manually when the user activates the switch 28 or automatically by operation of the software stored in the memory of the microcontroller
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