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Home Exercise Devices Tamper-evident-container-and-related-apparatus

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 Tamper evident container and related apparatus

Details
Inventors: Van de Geijn, Peter T.; Bealer, Kenneth H.; Earnest, Edward M.; Kuykendall, Sr., Kenneth H.; Maccherone, Larry S.;
Assignee: Sweetheart Cup Company, Inc. (Owings Mills, MD)
Primary Examiner: Morgan; Eileen P.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Nixon & Vanderhye P.C.

A tamper evident container assembly includes a container body having a bottom wall and peripheral side wall, the side wall terminating in an outwardly curled rim. A reusable lid includes a top wall portion and a depending skirt portion, the depending skirt portion constructed of spiral wound stock and having a free end, a major peripheral portion of the free end tucked under the upper rim and upwardly into engagement with the side wall, with a minor peripheral portion of the free end left untucked to thereby provide a gripping area to facilitate tearing and removal of the tear strip. The depending skirt portion is further provided in a lower portion thereof with a line of weakening extending annularly about the skirt portion to thereby define an annular removable tear strip inclusive of the free end, with the line of weakening lying on the rim, between upper and lower edges of the rim. Apparatus for forming the assembly includes a device for pressing a lower portion of the depending skirt portion of the lid under and into engagement with the rim of the container to form a curl about a major peripheral portion of the lid while leaving a minor peripheral portion uncurled while simultaneously forming a vertical slit in the lower portion of the depending skirt portion at an interface between the curled and uncurled portions to thereby simultaneously form a grip tab. Another device is provided for orienting the container to a predetermined rotational position prior to securing the lid. A related method of securing the lid to the container is also disclosed.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION This invention relates to improved tamper evident container constructions including apparatus for forming such containers.
It has become increasingly important to provide tamper proof or tamper evident packaging for consumer related goods and particularly for medicinal products and foodstuffs.
Recent history documents the tragic consequences which can occur when tampering with container contents goes unnoticed.
It is, in fact, now required by law that at least certain pharmaceutical products be protected by in tamper proof packaging.
The practical necessity for tamper proof or tamper evident packaging for non-medicinal products and particularly for packaged food items such as ice cream and other dairy products, as well as many other pre-prepared food products is readily apparent.
Numerous attempts have been made in the container industry and specifically with respect to consumer oriented foodstuffs, medicines, etc.
to prevent potentially harmful tampering with the contents of such containers.
It is well known, for example, to heat seal a thin foil disk about the container opening prior to application of the lid.
This approach, while successful to a large extent, nevertheless involves the addition of another component to the assembly, i.
e.
, the foil disk, and related assembly procedures and associated costs.
Other attempts to provide effective tamper proof mechanisms in container assemblies are well documented in the patent literature.
U.
S.
Pat.
No.
4,966,294, for example, discloses a tamper evident closure for a wide mouth container wherein rim segments are formed in the skirt portion of the container lid and are arranged so that upward lifting force applied against the lid flange will cause breakage to occur at opposite ends of the flange, and a continued upward pulling on the flange will results in a pair of tear lines in the lid to facilitate removal of the lid.
In U.
S.
Pat.
No.
2,383,760, a closure for a container includes a flat upper surface in the peripheral depending skirt portion, around which is adhesively secured a strip which extends below the container flange and includes a bent marginal flange portion extending upwardly and inwardly from the bend



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