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Details
Inventors: Willard, David C.;
Assignee: Sudamet, Ltd. (Freeport, BS)
Primary Examiner: Bell; Mark L.
Assistant Examiner: Hollenbeck; Sue
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Watts, Hoffmann, Fisher & Heinke Co.

Oxidizable metallic particles having a grain size of 60 microns or less of the combination of zinc and magnesium used as heat sources in the flame spraying of refractory masses wherein the zinc magnesium form 5% or less by weight of the total mixture of oxidizable particles and refractory particles, and are used with oxidizable metallic silicon in an amount between 8 and 20% by weight, wherein one or more of silica, alumina, magnesite, chromia and/or zirconia, or silicon carbide form the incombustible refractory particles.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The best modes of practicing the present invention is illustrated and described in the following specific examples.
EXAMPLE I In a coke oven lined with silica bricks, the damaged areas which included both cracks and spalls were repaired in situ by flame spraying according to the invention material which contained 82% of crushed silica brick -12.
times.
D USS mesh as the incombustible refractory portion and 17.
25% of silicon metal powder, 0.
5% of magnesium metal powder and 0.
25% of zinc metal powder, all -325.
times.
D USS mesh.
The material was mixed with oxygen and formed a solid refractory repair mass fuzed to the refractories being repaired.
EXAMPLE II Coke oven walls as in Example I were repaired with the following recipe which resulted in a good repair mass:
______________________________________
Particle
% by Weight
Grading of
(USS Mesh)
Total
______________________________________
silica refractory grain
-12 .
times.
D
80.
75%
silicon powder -325 .
times.
D
18%
zinc powder -325 .
times.
D
1%
magnesium powder -325 .
times.
D
.
25%
______________________________________
EXAMPLE III Coke oven walls as in Example I were repaired using the following mixture:
______________________________________
silica refractory grain
-25 + 50 43%
silica refractory grain
-50 + 100 40%
silicon powder -325 .
times.
D
16%
zinc powder -325 .
times.
D
1%
______________________________________
EXAMPLE IV The process of Example I was repeated using the following mixture:
______________________________________
silica brick crushed
-12



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