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Method and apparatus for TIG welding
| Details |
Inventors: Stava, Elliott K.;
Assignee: The Lincoln Electric Company (Brecksville, OH)
Primary Examiner: Shaw; Clifford C.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
A method and apparatus for TIG welding by passing an alternating current between a non-consumable electrode and a workpiece to form an arc, which apparatus comprises a single reactor, passing a direct current from a direct current power supply through a first portion of the reactor and in a negative direction from the workpiece to the electrode for creating a heating cycle, switchably disconnecting the direct current power supply from the circuit and immediately connecting the second portion of the reactor in a positive direction across the electrode and workpiece for creating a short cleaning cycle for cleaning the workpiece preparatory to the next heating cycle. These cycles are continued to create a TIG welding process. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION Having thus defined the invention, the following is claimed: 1. A device, driven by a direct current power supply having a positive output and negative output, for causing an alternating current to flow between the workpiece member and electrode member in an arc welding system, said device comprising: an inductive reactor having a tap, first and second opposite ends and a common core, means for connecting said tap to one of said members, means for connecting the other of said members to one of said power supply outputs, a first power switch, means for connecting said first power switch between the first end of said reactor and one of said power supply outputs having a first polarity, a second power switch, means for connecting said second power switch between the second end of said reactor and the one of said power supply outputs having a second polarity, said switches each having a conductive state allowing flow of current through said reactor in a like direction from said positive output to said negative output, and a control means for said first and second switches, said control means including signal means for shifting between a first condition providing energy from said power supply to said reactor with said first switch in its conductive state and said second switch in its non-conductive state to pass current through said reactor between said first end and said tap to magnetize said core and a second condition supplying energy by said reactor with said second switch in its conductive state and said first switch in its non-conductive state to cause current flow through said reactor between said tap and said second end of said reactor as said core is demagnetized. 2. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said first condition has a first duration and said second condition has a second duration and said signal means includes timing means for changing at least one of said first and second durations. 3. A device as defined in claim 2 wherein said timing means includes means for maintaining the sum of said first and second durations generally equal
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