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Details
Inventors: Hausmann, Scott; McLane, Jr., Allan; Bump, Daniel B.; Smith, Andrew E.;
Assignee: Appropriate Technology Corporation (Brattleboro, VT)
Primary Examiner: Machado; Reinaldo P.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks

A retrofittable insulation system for solar rooms having glass bays supported by sills along the bottom and separated by vertically extending glazing bars. The system includes extruded, plastic double channel tracks secured to the inside of the glazing bars and extending substantially the full length thereof. An insulating shade sheet is carried by a roller supported on brackets mounted at the tops of adjacent glazing bars. The shade sheet has corded edges captured within the channels of the tracks and a batten is secured to its lower edge. Spring motors are mounted on the sill adjacent the bottom of each track, and cables connect the spring motors to the ends of the batten. The shade is operated by an actuator connected to the shade roller, which acts against the spring motors. In a preferred embodiment, the spring motors exert a pull force on the shade that varies in accordance with the force required to retract the shade which is a function of the relative position of the shade in the tracks.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION To accomplish these and other objects, the insulation shade system of the present invention includes elongated channel tracks extruded from a very strong plastic material such as Lexan, which are adapted to be secured on the inner face of the glazing bars of a greenhouse-type solar room.
The tracks which separate adjacent glass bays have a double channel with each channel serving one side of one of the adjacent bays.
A roller carrying an insulating shade sheet is mounted at the top of the bay, and the edges of the sheet are corded with the cords captured within the channels of the tracks on each side.
The lower edge of the shade sheet carries a batten, the ends of which are connected to cables which extend downwardly from the battens through the channels to spring motors that are mounted adjacent the bottoms of the tracks on the sill of each bay.
The spring motors form part of a spring motor subassembly which is rather small and unobtrusive when mounted in place on the sill.
The roller that carries the shade sheet may be automatically or manually operated so as to place the shade sheet at the desired position.
The spring motors bias the shade to the fully drawn position, and the manual or automatic means for operating the shade sheet roller acts against the bias of the spring motors to partially or fully retract the shade sheet.
In a preferred embodiment, a spring is provided in the spring motor which produces a variable pull force on the shade material.
Preferably, the profile of this variable force is tailored to conform to the profile of the pull force actually required to retract the shade, so that no unnecessary strain is placed on the shade material and other components of the system.
Such a variable torque spring is tailored to the needs of a particular shade system, and is produced by intentionally deflecting the spring to varying degrees along its length so that the coil diameters vary from point to point.



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