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Unitary chassis for television receivers with two circuit boards and method of manufacture |
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Segmented curved screen construction for preserving a predefined curvature |
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Thermoplastic resin composition |
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Water hammer shock absorber
| Details |
Inventors: Muroi, Sankichi;
Assignee: Tozen Sangyo Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, JP)
Primary Examiner: Aegerter; Richard E.
Assistant Examiner: Bryant, III; James E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Watts, Hoffmann, Fisher & Heinke Co.
A water hammer shock absorber comprising a casing provided on both side walls thereof with a hole and innerside thereof with a cavity adapted to have a pressurized gas sealed therein, a pipe having number of small perforations defined on the peripheral wall thereof between said hole of the casing, and an elastic tube covering the periphery of said pipe being fitted thereto in a watertight fashion. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION An object of the present invention is to provide a water hammer shock absorber which is capable of eliminating all the drawbacks inherent to the conventional shock absorber as above-mentioned and installing thereof at a very low cost as a whole because of simplicity of its construction as well as installation thereof. Another object of the present invention is to provide a water hammer shock absorber which comprises a casing provided on both side walls thereof with a hole and innerside thereof with a cavity adapted to have a pressurized gas sealed therein, a pipe having a number of small perforations defined on the peripheral wall thereof between said holes of the casing, and an elastic tube covering the peripheral wall of said pipe being fitted thereto in a watertight fashion, and wherein, on occurrence of water hammer within the fluid piping, the pressure waves effected thereby run out through the small perforations toward within the elastic tube covering the pipe in order to stay therein temporally and thereafter said pressure waves become to be automatically absorbed by means of balancing the force of the pressure waves with the sum of elasticity of the tube and the pressing force effected by the pressurized gas surrounding the tube. Therefore, in comparison with the conventional one, said water hammer shock absorber is very far superior in the economical aspect, since it has a very simple construction that invites not only easiness in manufacturing thereof but also simplicity in incorporating thereof with piping arrangement, besides it requires neither specific handling nor particular maintenance, and, in addition, it can serve as a pipe joint itself, also. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a water hammer shock absorber, wherein the section of said small perforations defined on the periphery of the pipe is the largest in the central portion of the pipe and becomes smaller and smaller successively as it comes apart from the central portion toward both ends of the pipe in order that the tube is deformed by the pressure waves in a smooth convex shape without any strain so as to let the operational life of the tube last longer
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