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Home Heat Accumulators Building-for-cold-districts

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 Building for cold districts

Details
Inventors: Tatsumi, Tadao;
Assignee:
Primary Examiner: Yeung; James C.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Oblon, Fisher, Spivak, McClelland & Maier

A building for cold districts, the building having a semi-basement and a roof including a room heater unit provided within the semi-basement, heat insulation materials provided on the outer side walls and bottom of the building and also a bottom portion of a narrow space under the roof of the building for heat insulating the interior of the building from external atmosphere, passage members each provided under a floor of each room of the building and communicating with the semi-basement such that warm air produced from the room heater unit is supplied through each of the passage members and to each room through the floor thereof and a solar heat absorption system provided on a sunny side outer wall of the building, the warm air supplied to each of the rooms and/or air within each room being introduced into the solar heat adsorption system, heated therein by use of solar heat and returned to each of the rooms for heating the rooms.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION This invention has been developed in the light of the above features of the prior art, and its primary object is to provide a building for cold districts, the inside of which is perfectly heat insulated from its outside to increase its heat insulation property, and which also incorporates a combination of a hot air circulation system using a small room heater and a solar heat absorption system to permit effective room heating to be obtained.
A second object of the invention is to provide the aforesaid building for cold districts with a hot water supply system, with which hot water is obtained from heat stored in the solar heat absorption system and is supplied to various units installed in rooms through respective water supply ducts, and which is efficient and free from freezing.
A third object of the invention is to provide the aforesaid building for cold districts, which is provided with a snow melting system for melting snow accumulated on its roof by making use of the heat of warm air produced from the room heater and also heat obtained from the solar heat absorption system, so that it is free from spontaneous falling of snow accumulated on its roof.
The building structure according to the invention may be applied not only to residential buildings but also to buildings with various other purposes through appropriate design and construction.
Of the room heating, water supply and snow melting systems mentioned above, either the room heating system alone may be independently designed and provided, or the water supply system and/or snow melting system may, if necessary, be appropriately combined with the room heating system in design and construction.



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