Home | Links | Contact Us | More About Intellectual Property | Bookmark
Search patents:
Home Heat Accumulators Radiant-energy-heating-system-with-power-exhaust-and-excess-air-inlet

 Solar energy operated motor apparatus
What is claimed is: 1. A motor apparatus comprising: (a) a plurality of containers having solar ...


 Tandem master cylinder assembly
What is claimed is: 1. A tandem master cylinder assembly for use in split front and rear brake ...


 Turning collectors for solar radiation
Referring to FIGS. 1 through 4, there is shown a simple, durable mechanism for turning a solar ...


 Fireplace enclosure
I claim: 1. A fireplace enclosure, comprising in combination: a. a frame having substantially ...


 Electric defrost heater for fin and tube refrigeration heat exchanger
What is claimed is: 1. In a heat exchanger: an assembly of spaced parallel heat exchanger fins ...


 Engine synchronizer
What is claimed is: 1. Throttle adjusting means for adjusting the throttle valve position of a ...


 Method and apparatus for regeneratively superheating auxiliary steam
In accordance with the present invention a system and method are provided for converting relatively ...


 Cold cylinder assembly for cryogenic refrigerator
OF THE INVENTION Reference is now made to FIG. 1 of the drawing which shows a two stage V...


 Vuilleumier cycle thermal compressor air conditioner system
This invention is generally in the field of extracting and using waste heat from some heat source, ...


 Cryogenic refrigeration system
What is claimed is: 1. A system for obtaining and maintaining low cryogenic temperatures in a low ...


 Radiant energy heating system with power exhaust and excess air inlet

Details
Inventors: Johnson, Arthur C. W.;
Assignee: Combustion Research Corporation (Pontiac, MI)
Primary Examiner: Wayner; William E.
Assistant Examiner: Tapolcai, Jr.; William E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Krass & Young

A tube-fired radiant energy heating system comprising a burner of high rated capability and having a combustion chamber which is connected to an elongate radiant energy emitter tube typically carring a directing reflector, and connected at the output end to a power exhaust fan. Fixed primary and adjustable excess air inlet means are provided at the burner unit to permit excess air to be continuously drawn around the combustion chamber and into the radiant energy heater tube to be mixed with the ignited primary fuel/air mixture at the inlet to the heater tube. This method of firing permits the construction of the apparatus using lower cost materials which, if used in a burner system fired at Stoichiometric fuel/air ratios, would be thermally oxidized and weakened. The excess air flow results in the control of the emitted air temperature to safe levels, minimizing oxidation and maintaining the high tensile strength with high BTU inputs. The system also affords economic benefits in size and weight of materials, use of less costly alloys and finishes. The lower overhead temperatures also permit reduced tube mounting heights.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present invention contemplates the combination of a burner unit having a combustion chamber wherein a chemically correct fuel/air mixture; i.
e.
, a Stoichiometric fuel/air ratio, is burned, an elongate heater tube connected to the burner to receive the products of combustion and heated air, a power exhaust means for positively drawing air through the heater tube from the burner end to the exhaust end and means for admitting excess air, typically ambient, to the inlet end of the heater tube such that said excess air tempers the products of combustion which are entered into the tube but without actually entering into the combustion volume itself.
Advantages which arise from this specific combination include cooling of inlet air without disturbing the air/fuel ratio necessary for good combustion, a reduction in the strength and heat and oxidation resistant characteristics of the heater tube thus allowing the use of lighter, less expensive materials such as aluminized steel, and the increased useability range of the burner over an expanded BTU range; i.
e.
, a large capacity burner is specified and is tuned down to the specific heat requirement by controlling the admitted quantity of excess air.
The emitter tube is thus operated at lower temperatures from inlet to exhaust reducing or eliminating oxidation and maintaining maximum structural strength with lighter materials.
Reduced overhead clearance requirements and facilitated installation also result.
Many other features and advantages of the invention including the configuration of the combustion chamber and interior liner thereof and the design of the excess air control means will become apparent upon reading of the following specification which is to be taken with the accompanying drawings.



Related patents
  Mechanical jamb cleaner
OF THE INVENTION Referring now more specifically to FIG. 1 of the drawings, the numeral 10 generally designates the cleaner of the instant invention. The cleaner 10 ...
  Multiple mirrored apparatus utilizing solar energy
What is claimed is: 1. A heliostat comprising a plurality of mirrors arranged in an array of m rows and n columns, each mirror having a reflective surface and a rear ...
  Central receiver solar collector using mechanically linked mirrors
This invention is a solar collector in which a plurality of mirrors are controlled by a rigid mechanical linkage so that all the mirrors reflect solar radiation onto a ...
  Solar panel
What is claimed is: 1. An elongated extruded solar panel comprising: a relatively flat member of heat absorbing opaque thermoplastic material having a surface for ...
  Preheater device for hot water heaters
OF THE INVENTION Water heater 10 is of conventional construction and does not per se form a part of the invention, and accordingly it will not be described in detail. I...
  System for use with solar collector
This invention features a system for use with a solar collector, comprising a water storage tank, a first loop for circulating storage or heat exchange water between the ...
  Heat exchanger support construction
In order to overcome the aforementioned disadvantage of unbalanced fluid pressure forces acting on the tubes, it is an object of this invention to provide a floating ...
  Integral finned tube for submerged boiling applications having special O.D. and/or I.D. enhancement
The present invention concerns a special integrally finned tubing having a specific geometry whereby the rate of heat transfer is enhanced in certain submerged boiling ...
  Solar collectors
The present invention is directed particularly to the latter type of solar collector but provides a number of important improvements as discussed more fully below. A...
  Graded pore size heat pipe wick
A uniform pore-size wick has an optimum pore-size equal to twice the gravitational head. A graded variable pore-size wick has infinitely small pore size at the ...

0.074

Archive: All patents - Links

Copyright (c)2006 Eipa-patents.org - All rights reserved