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Home Heat Accumulators Refrigerant-and-method-for-shipping-perishable-materials

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 Refrigerant and method for shipping perishable materials

Details
Inventors: Russo, Michael S.;
Assignee: New England Nuclear Corporation (Boston, MA)
Primary Examiner: King; Lloyd L.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Bronstein; Sewall P., Neuner; George W.

A self-contained refrigerant package and method for shipment of a perishable or degradable product is described. The shipping package comprises an insulated container having therein a predetermined quantity of dry ice and a predetermined quantity of refrigerant gel that separates the product from the dry ice to prevent contact with the dry ice. The shipping package maintains the desired temperature range for periods in excess of 48 hours thus providing a safety factor for delays in shipment of such products.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present invention provides a refrigerant package for shipping perishable items comprising an insulated container having a predetermined quantity of refrigerant gel and a predetermined quantity of dry ice, preferably separated from the refrigerant gel by a partition, wherein the item to be shipped is placed in contact with the refrigerant gel.
Surprisingly the use of both dry ice and refrigerant gel for a refrigerant package provides a refrigerated environment for the item to be shipped that is, in some instances, superior to a package using either the refrigerant gel or dry ice alone.
For instance, a refrigerant package in accord with this invention comprising a ten pound insulated container made of styrofoam and containing three pounds of refrigerant gel and one pound of dry ice pellets provides a shipping environment that does not drop in temperature below -20.
degree.
C.
and remains below about 0.
degree.
C.
for at least 48 hours.



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