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Home I/O Systems Method-and-system-for-minimizing-the-connection-set-up-time-in-high-speed-packet-switching-networks

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 Method and system for minimizing the connection set up time in high speed packet switching networks

Details
Inventors: Bertin, Olivier; Brun, Gerard; Galand, Claude; Maurel, Olivier; Nicolas, Laurent;
Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (San Jose, CA)
Primary Examiner: Rao; Seema S
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Cesari and McKenna, LLP, Johnston; A. Sidney

The present invention is directed to a high speed packet switching network and, in particular to a method and system for minimizing the time to establish a connection between an origin and a destination node. A path calculated at the time the connection is requested is recorded in a Routing Database and updated each time a modification occurs in the network. Furthermore, alternate paths for supporting non-disruptive path switch on failure or preemption, and new paths towards potential destination nodes can be calculated and stored when the connection set up process is idle. These last operations are executed in background with a low processing priority and in absence of connection request.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present invention is directed to packet switching communication networks comprising a plurality of nodes interconnected with transmission links.
The object of the present invention is to minimize in access nodes the connection set up delay, and in particular the time to select an optimal path throughout the network between the access node and a destination node.
Each node in the network comprises one or more communication adapters for receiving and transmitting data packets, a Route Controller for allocating, controlling, and managing network resources, a Topology Database for storing the network configuration and traffic characteristics, updated by means of network control messages, and a Routing Database, updated simultaneously with the Topology Database, for storing the selected or computed paths with their characteristics.
For each connection request, the claimed method and system involves the steps of: for each connection request, selecting a pre-calculated path satisfying said connection request in the routing database, if no pre-calculated path satisfying the connection request is already stored in the routing database, calculating a path satisfying said connection request and storing said path within the routing database.
In absence of connection request, the method and system involves the further steps of: re-calculating the paths stored in the routing database periodically or in response to pre-determined events such as traffic variations, network configuration changes .
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calculating, for each pre-calculated path stored in the routing database, at least one alternate path with the same origin node and the same destination node.
calculating paths from the origin node to all possible destination nodes.
removing pre-calculated paths from the routing database after a predetermined period of time without being selected.



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