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Details
Inventors: Saitoh, Shuichi;
Assignee: TEAC Corporation (Tokyo, JP)
Primary Examiner: Dzierzynski; Paul M.
Assistant Examiner: Hanig; Richard
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Woodcock Washburn Kurtz Mackiewicz & Norris

A reading method for a magnetic tape having a series of frames each constituted of a predetermined number of data blocks. For reading any given frame of the tape more quickly than heretofore in the face of a possible read error or errors, there is employed a buffer memory capable of temporarily storing the data from one complete frame preparatory to delivery to a host system. As the succesive blocks of the frame are read by an electromagnetic transducer, the data from each block is checked for an error by a check signal read from that block, and the data from only those blocks where no read error has been found are written on the buffer memory. Then, in event a read error has been found on more than a predetermined number (e.g. one) of blocks, all the blocks of the same frame are reread. During this rereading, the data from only those blocks where a read error has been found during the initial reading are checked for an error and written on the buffer memory if no error has been found. The rereading of the same frame may be repeated up to a predetermined number of times until a read error becomes found on not more than the predetermined number of blocks.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION I have hereby invented how to read digital data written in the standard format on a magnetic tape, more quickly than heretofore in the face of possible errors that will occur in reading each tape frame.
Briefly, my invention may be summarized as a reading method for use with an apparatus having a transducer for reading digital data on a magnetic tape having a series of frames each constituted of a predetermined number of blocks, each block having stored thereon the digital data along with a check signal for checking the data read from that block for a read error.
The reading method of my invention involves the use of a temporary storage device capable of storing at one time the data from at least one complete frame of the tape.
According to the method of my invention, as the successive blocks of any given frame are read by the transducer, the data from each block is checked for an error by the check signal read from that block, and the data from only those blocks where no read error has been found are written on the temporary storage device.
All the blocks of the same frame are reread in event a read error has been found during the initial reading.
During the rereading, however, the data from only those blocks where a read error has been initially found are checked for an error and written on the storage device if a read error has not recurred.
The rereading of the same frame may be repeated as required up to a predetermined number (e.
g.
sixteen) of times.
Thus the average reading time for each frame according to the method of my invention is far less than that according to the prior art method that involved the rereading of each block where a read error has been found.
Usually, with this type of digital magnetic tape, each frame has an error check and correction block in addition to data blocks on which the digital data to be read are stored.
The error check and correction block has stored thereon an error check and correction signal whereby, in event a read error has occurred on only one of the data blocks of the frame, that error can be corrected automatically



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