Universal host interface for data acquisition systems |
| In accordance with these and other objects, provided is a universal interface system for use with a ... |
|
Information processing system |
| OF EMBODIMENTS Several examples of preferred embodiments of the present invention will be ... |
|
Apparatus and method for the handling of banded frame buffer overflows |
| OF THE DISCLOSURE Referring first to FIG. 1, a top level block diagram of a laser printer 10 is ... |
|
Method and system for the extensibility of objects |
| In accordance with the present invention, a method and system are disclosed for an extensible ... |
|
Information packet reception indicator for reducing the utilization of a host system processor unit |
| The present invention enables a reception related interrupt to be issued by a network peripheral at ... |
|
12C bus expansion apparatus and method therefor |
| The aforementioned needs are addressed by the present invention. Accordingly, there is provided in ... |
|
Optical transmission systems |
| What I claim as my invention is: 1. For use in an optical transmission system, an optical fibre ... |
|
Method and apparatus for repairing fiber optic cable |
| Fiber optic cable is being used more and more in today's telecommunications systems. One of the ... |
|
|
Novel derivatives of arginine vasopressin antagonists
| Details |
Inventors: Manning, Maurice; Sawyer, Wilbur H.;
Assignee: Medical College of Ohio (Toledo, OH); Trustees of Columbia University (New York, NY)
Primary Examiner: Phillips; Delbert R.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Emch, Schaffer, Schaub & Porcello Co.
Compounds acting as antagonists of the antidiuretic/and or vasopressor activity of arginine vasopressin are those of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is 4 or 5; X is (D- or L-)Tyr(R), D-Phe, D-Val, D-Leu, D-Ile, D-Nva, D-Nle, D-Cha, D-Abu, D-Thr, D-Asn, D-Met or D-Gln; Y is Val, Ile, Thr, Ala, Lys, Cha, Nva, Met, Nle, Orn, Ser, Asn, Gln, Phe, Tyr, Gly, Abu or Leu; Z is (D- or L-) Arg, Orn or Lys; Q is Arg(NH.sub.2), Ser(NH.sub.2), (D- or L-)Ala(NH.sub.2), Gly, OH or NH.sub.2 and R is methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; provided that, when Y is Gln or Val, R may also be H. Further compounds are those wherein Q is NH(CH.sub.2).sub.3-6 NH.sub.2, NH(CH.sub.2).sub.2-6 OH, NHalk or NHbzl, provided that when Y is Val, Q is other than NHalk or NHbzl. Other compounds are those wherein Q is M-P, wherein M is Gly, (D- or L-)beta-Ala, (D- or L-)Ala, Sar, Orn, Val, Phe, Ile, Thr, Pro, Tyr, Arg or Ser and P is NHalk, NHbzl, NH(CH.sub.2).sub.2-6 OH, NH(CH.sub.2).sub.2-6 NH.sub.2 or OH, provided that when M is Gly, P is other than OH, and that when M is (D-or L-)beta-Ala, P is also NH.sub.2. Further compounds include decapeptides wherein Q is M-A-P', wherein M and A are selected independently from Gly, (D- or L-)beta-Ala, (D-or L-)Ala, Sar, Orn, Val, Phe, Ile, Thr, Pro, Tyr, Arg or Ser and P' is OH, NH.sub.2, NHalk, NH(CH.sub.2).sub.2-6 NH.sub.2, NHbzl or NH(CH.sub.2).sub.2-6 OH. Additional compounds include those wherein X is D-Tyr. |
|
DETAILED DESCRIPTION Compounds of the invention, or comparison compounds of the prior art, are derivatives of arginine vasopressin. Amino acids are in the L-form, unless otherwise indicated. Each symbol, except for that of the 9-terminal substituent, is for the acyl (--C. dbd. O--) residue of the designated amino acid. For example, 9-OH represents a compound with a completed --COOH group of the amino acid residue at the 8-position and is, therefore, a desglycinamide compound. The correlation between full names and abbreviations is: AVP, arginine vasopressin; AVP-acid, deamido-arginine vasopressin, alternatively, vasopressinoic acid; desGly. sup. 9 -AVP, 9-desglycine-argoinine vasopressin; desGly(NH. sub. 2). sup. 9 AVP, 9-desglycinamide-arginine vasopressin; d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 AVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid)]-arginine vasopressin; d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 VDAVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 4-valine, 8-D-arginine]vasopressin; d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 Tyr(Me)VDAVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 2-O-methyltyrosine, 4-valine, 8-D-arginine]vasopressin; d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 -D-TyrVDAVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 2-D-tyrosine, 4-valine, 8-D-arginine]vasopressin; d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 -D-TyrVAVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 2-D-tyrosine, 4-valine]-arginine vasopressin; d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 Tyr(Me)AVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 2-O-methyltyrosine]-arginine vasopressin; desGly. sup. 9 d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 AVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 9-desglycine]-arginine vasopressin; desGly(NH. sub. 2). sup. 9 d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 AVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 9-desglycinamide]-arginine vasopressin; d(CH. sub. 2). sub. 5 [D-Phe. sup. 2 ]VAVP, [1-(beta-mercapto-beta,beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid), 2-D-phenylalanine, 4-valine]-arginine vasopressin; desGly. sup. 9 d(CH
|
|