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 Wet film cassette and transport system

Details
Inventors: Stella, Joseph A.;
Assignee: Polaroid Corporation (Cambridge, MA)
Primary Examiner: Mathews; A. A.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Thornton; David R.

A wet film cassette and transport system for photographic diffusion transfer films having initially separate wet and dry film components. At least the wet component is contained in a tightly sealed enclosure defined by a cassette having inner and outer, relatively rotatable receptacles. Each of the receptacles is provided with a peripheral axially oriented slot, a leading end portion of the wet film projecting at all times through the slot of the inner receptacle but being capable of retraction into an annulus between the inner and outer receptacles by relative rotation of the two receptacles. Retracting movement of the inner receptacle moves a sealing pad carried thereon to a position closing the slot opening of the outer receptacle. When the pad is moved from the slot of the outer receptacle by rotation of the inner receptacle, the leading end portion of the wet film projects through both openings to the nip of a processing roller pair at which the wet film component is brought into face-to-face contact with an exposed dry or negative film component. Cut-off means are provided between the wet film cassette and the processing roller pair whereas image frame lengths of the dry component are separated from the supply thereof independently of the wet film cut-off mechanism. Alternatively, the dry film may be separated through the provision of transverse tear strips in the negative film component or by a separate cut-off mechanism.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION In accordance with the present invention, at least the wet film in a two component diffusion transfer film system is enclosed at all times other than during a processing cycle in a tightly sealed enclosure constructed to effect projection of a leading end portion of the wet film from the enclosure at the initiation of a processing cycle and retraction of the projecting portion of the wet film remaining at the end of the processing cycle back into the enclosure prior to sealing thereof.
The wet film enclosure is defined by a cassette having relatively rotatable inner and outer generally cylindrical receptacles having respective peripheral slot openings which may be brought into registration to enable passage of the film from the cassette.
The inner receptacle carries an elastomeric sealing pad displaced from the slot opening in the direction of film feeding by a peripheral or circumferential distance slightly greater the length of the wet film leading end portion required for projection from the cassette to the nip of a processing roller pair.
Thus, after each processing cycle and severance of the used or processed portion of the wet film from the cassette contained supply, the inner receptacle is rotated to retract the projecting portion of the wet film into the outer receptacle upon movement of the sealing pad into registry with the slot opening in the outer receptacle.
The cassette is initially loaded by simply inserting a clock sprung coil of the wet film into an open end of the inner receptacle with a leading end portion of the film projecting through the slot opening in that receptacle.
The loaded inner receptacle is then telescoped into an open end of the outer receptacle until a peripheral seal near the closed end of the inner receptacle engages the inside of the outer receptacle near the open end thereof.
The assembled receptacles are indexed by stops for relative rotation between closed and open positions.
The film enclosure may also be applied to any film component including the negative film component of a two component diffusion transfer system



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