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 Character recognition system utilizing pattern matching method

Details
Inventors: Mori, Nobuhiko;
Assignee: Nippon Electric Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, JP)
Primary Examiner: Martin; John C.
Assistant Examiner: Parker; Michael D.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Sughrue, Mion, Zinn, Macpeak and Seas

A character recognition system is disclosed in which an input character is compared to a plurality of standard characters. Each standard character is stored with respect to its black meshes in a first character memory area, and with respect to its white meshes in a second character memory area. The characters are stored in parallel such that one "row" of the memory corresponds to the same mesh area of each character. The input character is stored in a third memory area in terms of either its white or its black meshes. Means are provided which produce the address of the character memory area row which corresponds to an address of a mesh bit within the input character memory. The row is sequentially read out, and a counter is provided for each character. These counters are initiated when logical 1's are present in both the particular input character memory mesh bit and the corresponding character memory area bit. The outputs of the counters are cumulatively stored and compared. In this manner, the stored counter ouputs will correspond either to the extent of similarity or the extent of dissimilarity between the input character and the standard masks, depending upon which character memory area is addressed by the address producing means.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION According to the present invention, there is provided a character recognition system in which black and white meshes in a plurality of standard masks are stored in respective areas of a standard mask memory.
The meshes having a same position in the standard masks are stored at the same bit position (the same row) in each area of the standard mask memory.
An input pattern is stored in an input pattern memory.
The meshes in the input pattern memory are sequentially read out.
This read out, along with the address of the read out, forms the "read out address data".
The standard mask meshes are then read out simultaneously (with respect to the standard masks) in response to positions and contents of the read out input pattern meshes; that is, the contents of a specific row of the standard mask memory are read out when addressed by the read out address data.
The read out of the addressed standard mask meshes is counted in respective counters provided in correspondence with the read out of the standard masks.
A final recognition is achieved by use of the contents of the counters.



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