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Home Image Analysis Method-of-generating-modified-patterns-and-method-and-apparatus-for-using-the-same-in-a-currency-identification-system

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 Method of generating modified patterns and method and apparatus for using the same in a currency identification system

Details
Inventors: Graves, Bradford T.;
Assignee: Cummins-Allison Corp. (Mt. Prospect, IL)
Primary Examiner: Boudreau; Leo
Assistant Examiner: Tran; Phuoc
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Arnold, White & Durkee

An improved method of generating modified scanned or master patterns for use in a discrimination system capable of identifying one or more currency bills. Each of the scanned and master patterns comprises a sequence of data values representing analog variations of characteristic information along a segment of a bill and each pattern has a leading end and a trailing end. Each of the data values has an associated sequence position. The modified scanned or master patterns are generated by designating either the scanned pattern or the master pattern for modification and inserting a predetermined number, R, of data values at either the trailing end of the sequence of data values of the designated pattern when the modification is performed in the forward direction or the leading end of the sequence of data values of the designated pattern when the modification is performed in the backward direction. This modification effectively removes R data values from the leading or trailing end of the designated pattern. Either the last R data values of the designated pattern are set equal to the last R data values of the non-designated pattern when the modification is performed in the forward direction or the first R data values of the designated pattern are set equal to the first R data values of the non-designated pattern when the modification is performed in the backward direction. Alternatively, the modified master patterns are generated by inserting R data samples at the leading or trailing ends of the master patterns and by setting the first R or last R data samples of the modified master pattern equal to zero.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved method and apparatus for discriminating among currency bills comprising a plurality of currency denominations.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved method and apparatus for identifying a currency as belonging to a set of one or more currency bills.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved method and apparatus for determining the identity of a currency bill.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved method of generating modified scanned patterns.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved method of generating modified master patterns.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved method and apparatus for determining the identity of a currency bill by comparing a modified version of a scanned pattern with one or more master patterns.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved method and apparatus for determining the identity of a currency bill by comparing modified versions of one or more master patterns with a scanned pattern.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved method and apparatus using an improved pattern generation method for improving the ability of a discrimination system to accurately reject improper bills while reducing the likelihood of rejecting genuine bills.
It is another object of this invention to provide an improved method and apparatus of the above kind which is capable of efficiently discriminating among bills of several currency denominations at a high speed and with a high degree of accuracy.
Briefly, in accordance with the present invention, the objectives enumerated above are achieved by repetitively comparing a scanned pattern with multiple sets of master patterns until a sufficient match is found, or alternatively, by repetitively comparing a set of original master patterns with multiple scanned patterns until a sufficient match is found



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