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 Automatic glass ware forming machine with automatic down and/or stuck bottle rejection

Details
Inventors: Poad, William J.; DeSantis, Urbano J.; McFadden, Lewis W.;
Assignee: Brockway Glass Company, Inc. (Brockway, PA)
Primary Examiner: Kellogg; Arthur D.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Burns, Doane, Swecker & Mathis

Apparatus for automatically removing stuck and down ware from an automatic glassware ware forming machine conveyor produces a first signal for each item of normal ware, stuck ware and down ware which is conveyed past an inspection location. Each of the first signals has a duration corresponding to the time required for passage of the corresponding item past the inspection location. The apparatus also produces a second signal simultaneously with the production of each of the first signals, the second signals having a predetermined duration corresponding to the time required for a normal upright and spaced item of ware to be conveyed past the inspection location. The generation of a reject signal during the duration of each of the second signals is inhibited and a reject signal is generated if a first signal is present after the termination of the corresponding second signal, which actuates a signal responsive automatic ware removal mechanism.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring to FIG.
1, an automatic glass ware forming machine constructed in accordance with the present invention basically comprises a conventional single line conveyor 10 on which hot formed ware such as bottles A are transported from a conventional forming station (not shown) to further processing stations such as an annealing lehr (not shown); a conventional automatic removal mechanism 20 for removing bottles from conveyor 10 in response to electrical control signals; a photodetector 30 for monitoring bottles being transported on conveyor 10; and an electronic control system 40 producing control signals to actuate removal mechanism 20 as described in more detail hereinbelow to remove stuck bottle pairs and fallen, or "down", bottles in response to the output of photodetector 30.
As will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art, conveyor 10 advantageously forms a part of a conventional Hartford I.
S.
glassware forming machine.
For best operation of the system, bottles A advantageously are of substantially uniform dimensions and have a length which is greater than their diameter.
A conventional blow-off station, comprising a conventional nozzle 22 connected via a conventional solenoid-actuated valve 23 to a source of compressed air 25, and a cullet chute 24, advantageously constitutes removal mechanism 20.
As will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art, nozzle 22 produces at least one jet, and preferably two axially-spaced jets, of compressed air directed transversely across the travel path of bottles A.
Nozzle 22 preferably is disposed such that the elevation thereof corresponds to the height of a down bottle.
Cullet chute 24 is disposed oppositely across from nozzle 22 so as to receive rejected bottles displaced by nozzle 22.
Photodetector 30 preferably comprises a conventional radiant energy source 32 connected to a power source (not shown) and a corresponding conventional radiant energy sensor 34 disposed on opposite sides of conveyor 10



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