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Artificial shrubs of improved construction |
| I claim: 1. A holder for artificial branches of an artificial shrub or the like, said holder ... |
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Artificial shrub |
| It is then an object of this invention to provide improvements to artificial shrubs. It is another ... |
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Draping decorative light string |
| The present invention aims to provide an alternative draping configuration for decorative light ... |
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Lantern detachable cap |
| In order to solve the aforementioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a ... |
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Special connector members for small electrical light emitting devices, bases, and sockets |
| OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Although specific embodiments of the present invention will now be ... |
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Color separation disc assembly combinable with lightning ball and article formed of optical fibers |
| A primary object of the present invention is to provide a color separation disc assembly combinable ... |
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Triangular light assembly with flashing and non-flashing lights |
| Disclosed herein is a light assembly that includes a generally triangular shaped housing having a ... |
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Cantilevered gantry apparatus for x-ray imaging |
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Crown closure |
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Shield connection in photoflash array
| Details |
Inventors: Kewley, Norman E.;
Assignee: General Electric Company (Schenectady, NY)
Primary Examiner: Lechert, Jr.; Stephen J.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Fulmer; Norman C., Kempton; Lawrence R., Neuhauser; Frank L.
Flash lamp lead-in wires are embedded in a circuit board and are in contact with circuit runs carried by the board. The end of one lead-in wire of at least one of the lamps extends from the circuit board and makes electrical contact against a sheet-like shield member. In a preferred method the lead-in wires of a lamp are driven through the circuit board by ultrasonic drivers offset from each other so as to drive against one lead-in wire closer to its end than is the other. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION Objects of the invention are to provide an improved flash lamp array, and to provide improved and economical means for preventing accidental electrostatic flashing of lamps in such an array. The invention comprises, briefly and in a preferred embodiment, a multiple flash lamp array which comprises a lamp flashing circuit in the form of a printed circuit on a surface of a circuit board. An electrically conductive sheet-like shield is provided adjacent and parallel to the other surface of the circuit board to reduce the possibility of accidental flashing of lamps by electrostatic voltage, which flashing tends to occur particularly when high voltage, low energy types of lamps are used in the array. A plurality of electrical terminals are provided on the array for connecting it to a socket of a camera or flash adapter, one of which terminals is shaped and arranged to be relatively more touchable than the others and is electrically connected to the common "ground" of the circuit and to the shield. The common "ground" of the circuit also is connected to a lead-in wire of each lamp, and to a conductive reflector member, in addition to the shield, these members and connections constituting part of the common electrical portion of the circuit and having a relatively large stray capacitance to ground. By thus making one terminal more readily touchable and providing it with a relatively large stray capacitance to ground, an electrostatic charge applied to this terminal will be principally diverted through the larger stray capacitance to ground instead of passing through flash lamps in the array. Also, the shield on the one side and the conductive reflector on the other side of the circuit board shield the lamps from electrostatic charges. The shield preferably is spaced from the rear side of the circuit board to reduce the capacitance between the shield and the non-common electrical portions of the circuit on the front side of the circuit board. The flash lamp lead-in wires are connected to the circuit board by bending and embedding them sideways into the plastic material of the board so that they contact against various appropriate circuit runs, this being accomplished by ultrasonic or other suitable means, as disclosed in U
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