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 Split tank closure and diaphragm assembly

Details
Inventors: LeBreton, Edward T.; Kepler, Arthur M.; Groves, Clyde W.;
Assignee: Essef Industries, Inc. (Mentor, OH)
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

A split tank closure and diaphragm assembly for a hydropneumatic filament wound pressure vessel is disclosed. The assembly includes first and second cup shaped plastic tank liners having oblate ellipsoidal end portions and cylindrical sidewall portions terminating in cylindrical open mouth portions. A ring is provided for joining and sealing the open mouth portions together to form a sealed container and to mount a diaphragm within the tank to divide the interior of the tank into variable volume chambers. The ring has a cylindrical outer surface corresponding to the outside diameter of the cylindrical sidewall portions of the liners. The liners form a dovetail joint with the ring and respectively trap an O-ring and a bulbous portion of the diaphragm between recessed portions of the liner and a surface of the ring to seal the interior of the tank. The assembly is wound with a resin impregnated continuous roving to reinforce the tank and resist internal pressures.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present invention is an improvement of such prior art devices.
A filament wound non-metallic pressure vessel is provided which minimizes the problem of premature bag failure by providing a contour molded heavy gauge butyl rubber diaphragm within a pressure vessel formed by cup shaped tank liners or shelves.
An assembly ring provides a pressuretight joint between the diaphragm and the sidewall of the one of the liners and provides a seal with respect to the other liner.
The assembly comprising the cup shaped liners and the assembly ring provides a smooth exterior surface which may be filament wound employing conventional winding techniques.
The assembly ring enables the tank to be assembled in a simplified manner and in such a way that the seals may be inspected during assembly to assure the assembler that a properly sealed tank will result.
Furthermore, the assembler is able to inspect the interior of the tank for foreign objects during the assembly operation.



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