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 Fluid, cold-stable, two-component washing compositions

Details
Inventors: Bechstedt, Wolfgang;
Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien (Dusseldorf-Holthausen, DE)
Primary Examiner: Albrecht; Dennis L.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hammond & Littell, Weissenberger and Muserlian

A fluid, two-component washing agent consisting of two-components, A and B, of which component A is an aqueous dispersion of fatty acids and component B is an alkaline solution, wherein component A is a cold-stable aqueous dispersion consisting essentially of (a) from 25% to 35% by weight of a substantially unsaturated fatty acids, (b) from 10% to 16% by weight of a potassium soap of the fatty acids of (a), (c) from 15% to 25% by weight of an ethoxylated primary alcohol having 5 to 12 oxyethylene units, (d) from 4% to 10% by weight of a sodium C.sub.10-14 alkylbenzenesulfonate, (e) from 0.05% to 1% by weight of at least one optical brightener, (f) from 1% to 5% by weight of at least one hydrotropic compound, (g) from 2% to 10% by weight of at least one C.sub.1-3 alcohol, and (h) from 15% to 30% by weight of water, and wherein component B is an alkaline solution containing alkaline potassium compounds.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION I claim: 1.
A method of washing soiled textiles consisting of the steps of adding a washing agent consisting of two components, A and B wherein component A is an aqueous dispersion of fatty acids consisting essentially of (a) from 25% to 35% by weight of a C.
sub.
12-18 fatty acid having from 60% to 100% of the fatty acids of oleic acid, (b) from 10% to 16% by weight of a potassium soap of said C.
sub.
12-18 fatty acid of (a), (c) from 15% to 25% by weight of an ethoxylate of from 5 to 12 ethoxylate units onto a primary alcohol selected from the group consisting of linear C.
sub.
8-14 -alkanols and C.
sub.
8-14 -2-methylated-alkanols, (d) from 4% to 10% by weight of a sodium C.
sub.
10-14 -alkylbenzenesulfonate, (e) from 0.
05% to 1% by weight of an alkali metal salt of substituted stilbenesulfonic acid optical brighteners, (f) from 1% to 5% by weight of a hyrotrope selected from the group consisting of urea and alkali metal salts of alkylbenzenesulfonates having from 1 to 2 alkyl of groups with a total of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, (g) from 2% to 10% by weight of alcohols selected from the group consisting of C.
sub.
1-3 alkanols and mixtures of C.
sub.
1-3 alkanols with up to 50% by weight of the mixture of C.
sub.
1-4 -alkoxy-C.
sub.
2-3 -alkanols or C.
sub.
1-4 -alkoxy-C.
sub.
2-3 -alkoxy-C.
sub.
2-3 -alkanols, and (h) from 15% to 30% by weight of water; and component B is an aqueous solution of alkalies consisting essentially of (i) from 0.
5% to 5% by weight of sodium tripolyphosphate, (j) from 0 to 25% by weight of potassium tripolyphosphate, (k) from 0 to 10% by weight of a sodium silicate of the composition Na.
sub.
2 --:SiO.
sub.
2 1:1 to 1:3.
5, (l) from 0.
5% to 5% by weight of sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, (m) from 10% to 25% by weight of potassium hydroxide, and (n) the remainder up to 100% by weight of water, where the amount of water is sufficient to dissolve all the constituents at room temperature; where the ratio of component A to component B in the combination for washing is from 1:1 to 1:4 and where the washing solution has a pH of from 9



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