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Treatment of solid fuels |
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Agglomerating coal slurry particles |
| What is claimed is: 1. A process for preparing a solid load of coal from an aqueous slurry of coal ... |
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Coal composition |
| It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel form of solid hydrocarbonaceous matter ... |
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Fire vent |
| To accomplish the foregoing and other objects of the present invention, there is provided a vent ... |
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Solar collector |
| OF THE INVENTION More particularly now and referring to the drawings, FIGS. 1 through 9 show the ... |
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Roof insulation structure and method of making same |
| The subject invention provides a structure and a method of making a roof insulation structure which ... |
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Fire escape device |
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Method for assembling a space enclosure structure |
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Fluid plaster composition
| Details |
Inventors: Fukuba, Kozo; Ogushi, Yasutomo; Harada, Haruhisa;
Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited (Osaka, JP)
Primary Examiner: Douglas; Winston A.
Assistant Examiner: Sheehan; John P.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Birch, Stewart, Kolasch and Birch
A fluid plaster composition comprising gypsum hemihydrate of .alpha.-form and a surface active agent of phosphoric ester, which is useful for formation of a horizontal surface by application onto a floor surface. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1. A plaster composition which comprises: (1) gypsum containing gypsum hemihydrate of the . alpha. -form in an amount of not less than about 50% by weight of the total plaster content, (2) about 0. 01 to 10 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the gypsum of a surface reactive agent of a phosphoric ester of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R. sub. 1, R. sub. 2, and R. sub. 3 are each alkyl, alkylaryl or aryl having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, and n. sub. 1, n. sub. 2, and n. sub. 3 are each an integer of 1 to 30, (3) a sulfonic dispersing agent, and (4) an alkali metal sulfate selected from the group consisting of sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, rubidium sulfate and cesium sulfate. 2. The plaster composition according to claim 1, which contains water. 3. The plaster composition according to claim 1, which contains about 20 to 70 parts by weight of water. 4. The plaster composition according to claim 3, wherein the sulfonic dispersing agent and the alkali metal sulfate are present in amounts of about 0. 1 to 2. 5 parts by weight and about 0. 2 to 3. 0 parts by weight, respectively. 5. The plaster composition according to claim 1, wherein the gypsum hemihydrate of . alpha. -form has a normal water consistency of about 27 to 60% by weight. 6. The plaster composition according to claim 1, wherein the surface active agent is a phosphoric ester having an HLB value of about 6 to 10, or the alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt thereof. 7. The plaster composition according to claim 5, wherein the surface active agent is a member selected from the group consisting of phosphates of polyalkylene alkyl ethers and phosphates of polyoxyalkylene alkylaryl ethers. 8. The plaster composition according to claim 1, wherein the sulfonic dispersing agent is selected from the group consisting of sodium ligninsulfonate, calcium ligninsulfonate, sodium salt of . beta. -naphthalenesulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product, . beta. -creosotesulfonic acid, condensation product of cresolsulfonic acid and sulfonate of melamine-formaldehyde condensation product
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