Home | Links | Contact Us | More About Intellectual Property | Bookmark
Search patents:
Home Manufacturing Materials Process-for-treating-dyed-and-undyed-polyester-materials-with-an-agent-to-overcome-or-inhibit-the-destructive-effects-of-ultraviolet-light

 Direct preparation of slurries for ceramic board
I claim: 1. A method of producing a slurry composed of ion-exchanged, synthetic mica crystals ...


 Self-contained assay method and kit
What is claimed is: 1. A test device comprising a container, at least two water-soluble barriers ...


 Device for crucible-free floating-zone melting of a crystalline rod and method of operating the same
I claim: 1. Method of operating a device for crucible free zone melting a crystalline rod end-...


 Apparatus for texturing untextured dry tissue web
I claim as my invention: 1. In combination with a continuous strip of low bulk about 85% to 97% dry ...


 Process and apparatus for embossing with cylinders having protrusions inclined in two directions
For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there is shown in the accompanying drawings a form ...


 Method for producing high pressure laminates
What is claimed is: 1. A method for the production of high pressure laminates wherein the ...


 ***WITHDRAWN PATENT AS PER THE LATEST USPTO WITHDRAWN LIST*** *** NO IMAGES AVAILABLE*** Process for treating a fibrous material and article thereof
OF THE INVENTION Referring now to FIG. 1, there is shown an illustration (not necessarily to scale)...


 Method for producing pulp using pre-treatment with stabilizers and defibration
OF THE INVENTION This invention is useful in producing fibrous pulps from lignocellulosic raw ...


 Polyamine-epihalohydrin resinous reaction products
What is claimed is: 1. A method for preparing a resinous composition which comprises: A. forming an ...


 Polyamine/epihalohydrin reaction products
What is claimed is: 1. A process for the production of an acid stabilized resin solution which ...


 Process for treating dyed and undyed polyester materials with an agent to overcome or inhibit the destructive effects of ultraviolet light

Details
Inventors: Hermes, Julius;
Assignee: Martin Processing Company, Incorporated (Martinsville, VA)
Primary Examiner: Lee; Lester L.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Stevens, Davis, Miller & Mosher

A process for treating dyed and/or undyed polyester materials with an ultraviolet absorber to overcome or inhibit the destructive effects of ultraviolet light is disclosed. The polyester materials may be in the form of a film, yarn, textile products which are woven or non-woven. The process includes the steps of contacting or immersing the polyester material in either an undyed or dyed condition in a bath containing a non-volatile liquid polyhydric alcohol and an agent which is soluble in the polyhydric alcohol and compatible with the polyester material in effective concentrations such that effective amounts of the agent are incorporated into the polyester material together with the polyhydric alcohol to ensure substantially complete penetration of the agent in the polyester material and then removing excess bath solution by washing. The treated polyester material is then subjected to a heat treatment in which the absorbed polyhydric alcohol is removed by either vaporization or flashing from the polyester material whereby the absorbed treating agent remains in the polyester material to render the polyester material substantially stable to ultraviol light.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION I claim: 1.
A process for treating dyed or undyed polyester materials for rendering the same resistant to attack by ultraviolet light comprising; contacting the surface of the polyester material for a period of from 2 to 30 seconds with a heated bath maintained at a temperature of from 250.
degree.
to 430.
degree.
F.
to heat the polyester material to a temperature of less than 430.
degree.
F.
, said bath containing a non-volatile polyhydric alcohol as a carrier and an ultraviolet light absorber which is soluble in the polyhydric alcohol and compatible with the polyester material in effective concentrations such that effective amounts of the ultraviolet light absorber are incorporated into the polyester material together with polyhydric alcohol to ensure substantially complete penetration of the bath solution, washing the treated polyester material to remove excess bath solution from the surfaces of the polyester material in an aqueous solution at a temperature less than the treatment temperature; then subjecting the washed polyester material to heat so as to raise the temperature of the material to between 350.
degree.
and 430.
degree.
F.
for a period of time of from 3 to 30 seconds to remove the remaining polyhydric alcohol entrapped in the polyester material whereby the ultraviolet absorber remains intimately combined with the heat treated polyester material to render it resistant to ultraviolet light.
2.
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerine, glycol ethers and polyglycols.
3.
The process of claim 1 wherein -dimethoxy ultraviolet light absorber is 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxy benzophenone.
4.
The process of claim 1 wherein the ultraviolet light absorber is 2-hydroxy-4-aloxy benzophenone.
5.
The process of claim 1 wherein the ultraviolet light absorber is 2(2'hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl) benzotriazole.
6.
A method for rendering polyester material resistant to attack by ultraviolet light comprising: contacting the surface of the polyester material for a period of 2 to 10 seconds with a heated bath matained at a temperature of 250



Related patents
  Mixture of water-insoluble monoazo dyestuffs for coloring textile materials consisting at least partly of linear, aromatic polyesters
What we claim is: 1. A composition for coloring textile materials consisting at least partly of linear, aromatic polyesters, comprising a mixture having a melting point ...
  High density magnetic image recording head
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a high density magnetic image recording head is provided, which is compact, which can be constructed at low ...
  N-cycloalkyl substituted-10,11-dihydro 5H-dibenzo[a,d] cyclohepten-5-imines
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows: 1. A compound of the structure ##SPC10## wherein Z is -CH....
  Lead-bismuth glasses for acoustooptic and magnetooptic devices
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is: 1. A homogeneous glass composition having an index of refraction of at least about 2.1, a longitudinal sound ...
  Sealing glass vehicle and composition and method for making same
We claim: 1. In a sealing glass paste comprising a PbO-containing sealing glass frit, a binder for said frit and a solvent for said binder, the improvement wherein said ...
  Corrosion resistant castable refractory mix
In accordance with the invention, a particulate mixture capable of mixture with water to form a castable refractory having enhanced corrosion resistance to molten ...
  Corrosion resistant refractory mix
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is: 1. A particulate refractory mixture capable of mixture with water to form a refractory having enhanced corrosion ...
  Composition for castable refractory block
OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a refractory composition which consists essentially of a particulate mixture of alumina, calcium aluminate and ...
  Composition for forming inorganic hardened products and process for producing inorganic hardened products using the same
OF THE INVENTION The composition for forming inorganic hardened products according to the present invention comprises a mixture of a precursor for forming TSH, gypsum ...
  Enhanced immobilization of a glucose isomerase
What is claimed is: 1. A method of enhancing the subsequent immobilization of glucose isomerase onto a support matrix comprising impregnating said matrix, prior to ...

0.024

Archive: All patents - Links

Copyright (c)2006 Eipa-patents.org - All rights reserved