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Puncture sealing pneumatic tire
| Details |
Inventors: Hoshikawa, Katuyuki; Noda, Soji; Kimura, Akitaka;
Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. (Kobe, JA)
Primary Examiner: Hoffman; Drayton E.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Birch, Stewart, Kolasch and Birch
Pneumatic tire including a puncture sealing layer which is applied to an inner lining and in which by addition of specific amounts of polyisobutylene and of a particular form of silica with respect to a set amount of polybutene and by use of powdered elastomer having a specific particle size distribution there are achieved optimum values of viscosity and adhesivity and ability to seal even large puncture holes in a wide range of temperature and operating conditions. In addition there is less tendency for puncture sealing layer components to migrate to the inner lining and tire durability is therefore improved. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION What is claimed is: 1. A puncture sealing pneumatic tire comprising in combination a carcass constituted by at least one cord layer, a hard rubber tread portion and sidewalls superimposed on said carcass, at least one breaker layer, rubber inner lining impermeable to air, and a puncture sealing layer which is applied on the inner surface of said inner lining, extends at least over an area corresponding to the area of said tread portion, and has a composition including polybutene, polyisobutylene, silicic anhydride of 5-40 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of polybutene having a silicic acid content of at least 99% and displaying a loss on drying not exceeding 1. 5%, and powdered elastomer material having a particle size distribution in the range of from 5 to 30 mesh sieve size, said polyisobutylene, said silicic anhydride, and said powdered elastomer material being respectively included in the range of from 40 to 150 parts by weight, in the range of from 5 to 30 parts by weight, and in the range of from 25 to 90 parts by weight to each of 100 parts by weight of said polybutene, whereby said puncture sealing material has a viscosity value in the range of from 2. 0 to 4. 5 and an adhesivity value of at least 100. 2. Puncture sealing pneumatic tire as claimed in claim 1, which further includes a retainer diaphragm constituted by fine particle material which is applied over the entire inner surface of said puncture sealing material.
Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire and, more particularly, to a pneumatic tire incorporating a puncture sealing layer having improved properties. There are known various manners of pneumatic tire construction intended to avoid puncture of tires by stones, nails, or other sharp objects. According to one known type of construction, reinforcing means, e. g. , so-called breaker layers including metal wire material, for example, which are included in a pneumatic tire made chiefly of rubber or rubber-like material in order to improve resistance of the tire to puncture
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