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 Lithium secondary battery

Details
Inventors: Kurokawa, Teruhisa; Nemoto, Hiroshi;
Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd. (JP)
Primary Examiner: Gorgos; Kathryn
Assistant Examiner: Nicolas; Wesley A.
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

A lithium secondary battery includes an electricity generating portion in which positive electrode 60 and negative electrode 61 form a laminate through separator films 62 made of porous polymer so that the positive electrode 60 and the negative electrode 61 do not come in direct contact with each other, leads 65, 77 which are respectively connected to plural portions of the positive electrode 60 and the negative electrode 61 to make electricity collection, and a low melting point alloy member 76 as a current break mechanism being inserted in a current path of the inside of the battery, which is melted to break the current path when the temperature of the battery is raised over a predetermined temperature.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems to be solved, and an object of the present invention is therefore to provide a lithium secondary battery having an electricity generating portion in which negative electrode and positive electrode form a laminate through separator films made of porous polymer in such a manner that the negative electrode and the positive electrode do not come in direct contact with each other, the lithium secondary battery being characterized in that leads are connected to plural portions of the positive electrode to make electricity collection from the positive electrode, and leads are connected to plural portions of the negative electrode to make electricity collection from the negative electrode.
As the separator film formned of porous polymer used for the lithium secondary battery of the present invention, it is preferable to use a three-layer structure in which a polyethylene film having micropores is sandwiched between polyproplene films having micropores.
In addition, in the lithium secondary battery of the present invention, one of an external terminal electrically connected to the positive electrode and an external terminal electrically connected to the negative electrode is electrically connected to the corresponding electrode of the electricity generating portion through a metal battery case as a part of a current path, and the other external terminal is attached to a part of an insulating plate and is insulated from the battery case while being electrically connected to the corresponding electrode of the electricity generating portion to form a current path.
It is preferable to mount a current break mechanism such that a low melting point alloy member having a melting point of from 50.
degree.
C.
to 130.
degree.
C.
is inserted in the current path for connecting the external terminal provided on the insulating plate to the electricity generating portion, and when the low melting point alloy member is heated up to the melting point, the low melting point alloy member is melted to break the current path



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