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Home Metal Working Rocker-lever-solenoid-valve

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Details
Inventors: Hugler, Klaus;
Assignee: J. Lorch Gesellschaft & Co. KG (Waldenbuch, DE)
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

A solenoid-operated pressure-fluid valve for reversible control of both supply and exhaust functions of a double-acting fluid-pressure device. A valve body has an inlet port communicating with an inlet chamber and an exhaust-outlet port communicating with an outlet chamber. The valve body has first and second control-port connections for connection to the respective control ports of the double-acting device, and each of these connections communicates with a valve seat in each of the chambers. A rocker arm is pivoted between the two chambers and carries two valve members in each of the two chambers. In one solenoid-actuated position of the rocker arm, valve-member action in the inlet chamber establishes inlet-chamber communication exclusively with one control-port connection while the valve-member action in the outlet chamber establishes outlet-chamber communication exclusively with the other control-port connection; in the other solenoid-actuated position, valve-member action in the respective chambers is such as to reverse the exclusivity of chamber communication with the respective control-port connections.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION A solenoid valve which can be used to control a pneumatic cylinder has a magnet head 1 which lies, with the interposition of a separating foil 2, with one side against the valve housing 3 which consists of the two halves 3' and 3".
Screws (not shown) connect these two halves together as well as the valve housing 3 to the magnet head 1, which is protected by the separating foil 2 from the admission of the fluid which the solenoid valve is designed to direct to its various channels.
The magnet head 1 contains a laminated E-shaped core 4 into which two coaxially arranged exciter coils 5 wound outside the core are inserted.
The electromagnet could have only a single exciter coil.
The core 4 is located in a plastic housing 6 which leaves free only those end surfaces of the two outer legs as well as of the central leg of the core 4 which rest against the separating foil 2.
The space between these legs and the separating foil and the space between these legs and the exciter coils 5 is filled with an insulating compound 7.
Plastic housing 6 and insulating compound 7 may also be formed from a single molded block.
As shown in the figure, the valve housing 3 is provided on the side resting against the separating foil 2 with a depression the depth of which is about 40% of the dimension of the valve housing measured in that direction.
On the outside, this depression, which forms the first space or outlet chamber 8, is limited by a wall 9 of the valve housing which is directed towards the wall which abuts the plastic housing 6 and terminates flush with the outside thereof.
For providing three magnet poles 10, 11 and 12 of the electromagnet which are present in the first space, three solid strips of a material of good electric magnetizability are fastened in the valve housing 3 against the wall 9 so that their one side rests with its full surface against the separating foil 2.
The strip forming the central magnet pole 10 is of square cross section.
As shown in the figure, it is adapted to the dimensions of the central leg of the core 4 and therefore forms an extension of the central leg equal in cross section to the latter



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