Method for simultaneously monitoring turnover rate in multiple proteins |
| The invention provides an assay method for cellular and extracellular protein biodynamics ... |
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Bile acid sulfate sulfatase, process for its preparation and method for assaying bile acid |
| We claim: 1. A method for the preparation of bile acid sulfate sulfatase comprising the steps of ... |
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Processes for producing glucan using Elsinoe |
| The object of the present invention is to develop a new glucan which is utilizable not only in the ... |
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Sustained release polymers |
| I claim: 1. A water soluble copolymer consisting essentially of from 20 to 60 parts of at least one ... |
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Vaccine compositions |
| OF THE INVENTION Target cells are inactivated by treatment with psoralens and irradiation with LWUV... |
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Cyanobenzyl cyclopropane carboxylate pesticides |
| We claim: 1. A method of combating insect or acarid pests at a locus which comprises applying to ... |
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Aqueous flowable concentrates of particulate water-insoluble pesticides |
| What is claimed is: 1. A flowable, viscous, aqueous pesticidal concentrate which is compatible with ... |
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Perfluoralkylcyanocyclopropenes |
| The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined ... |
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Glycopetide antibiotic PA-45052-B
| Details |
Inventors: Kondo, Eiji; Kawamura, Yoshimi; Tsuji, Naoki; Matsumoto, Koichi; Kobayashi, Masaaki; Kamigauchi, Toshiyuki; Hayashi, Yoshiyuki; Konishi, Takao;
Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd. (Osaka, JP)
Primary Examiner: Schwartz; Richard A.
Assistant Examiner: Mosher; Mary E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Wenderoth, Lind & Ponack
Glycopeptide antibiotics PA-45052 which are produced by Nocardia orientalis PA-45052, show potent activity against gram-positive bacteria, especially against methicillin-resistant bacteria, and stimulate growth of animals. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present inventors found that the strain belonging to the genus Nocardia produces compounds which are represented by the following formula: ##STR2## or H and R. sub. 1 is CH. sub. 3 or H. sub. 1) and which have a strong antibacterial activity, and named a compound of which R in the above formula is ##STR3## and R. sub. 1 is H as PA-45052-A, named another compound of which R in the formula is ##STR4## and R. sub. 1 is H as PA-45052-B, named a further different compound of which R is H and R. sub. 1 is H as PA-45052-C, named a further different compound of which R is ##STR5## and R. sub. 1 is CH. sub. 3 as PA-45052-D, named a further different compound of which R is ##STR6## and R. sub. 1 is CH. sub. 3 as PA-45052-E, and named a further different compound of which R is H and R. sub. 1 is CH. sub. 3 as PA-45052-F. The present invention includes not only these compounds but also their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. PA-45052 described in this specification means mainly any one of the above six compounds but in some cases specifies all of these compounds. The physicochemical properties of the compounds of this invention are shown below. The appellations PA-45052-A (HCl), PA-45052-B (HCl), PA-45052-C (HCl), PA-45052-D (HCl), and PA-45052-E (HCl) denote that all of them are hydrochlorides. PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES Ultraviolet Absorption Spectrum PA-45052-A (HCl): . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NHCl nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 281. 0 (36. 4). . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NNaOH . aq nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 301. 8 (40. 4). PA-45052-B (HCl): . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NHCl nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 281. 2 (41. 1). . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NNaOH . aq nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 302. 0 (46. 8). PA-45052-C (HCl): . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NHCl nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 279. 6 (46. 7). . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NNaOH. aq nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 296. 4 (87. 0). PA-45052-D (HCl): . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NHCl nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 280. 7 (34. 5). . lambda. . sub. max. sup. 0. 01NNaOH . aq nm (E. sub. 1cm. sup. 1%): 301. 8 (39. 4). PA-45052-E (HCl):
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