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Home Multiplexer-related Peak-to-average-power-ratio-reduction

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 Peak to average power ratio reduction

Details
Inventors: Tellado, Jose; Cioffi, John M.;
Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University (Palo Alto, CA)
Primary Examiner: Pham; Chi
Assistant Examiner: Corrielus; Jean B.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Beyer Weaver & Thomas, LLP

The present inventions provide methods and systems for reducing the peak to average power ratio of a multi-carrier signal. Reducing the peak to average power ratio of a signal ensures that amplifiers and transmitters are not saturated, causing loss of data. Further, reducing peak to average power ratios reduces the consumption of power during transmission. Peak to average power ratios is reduced by clipping an original signal at transmission. A receiver receives the clipped signal and makes an estimate of the clipped portions of the signal. Using iterative estimations an approximation is made of the clipped portions of the signal. The approximation of the clipped portions of the signal is used to estimate the original signal. The clipped signal reduces the peak to average power ratio of the transmitted signal, and estimation avoids the need for sending side information in order to decode the clipped signal.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The present inventions provide methods and systems for estimating the distortion of a received signal.
Generally, any type of distortion may be estimated in order to better decode he received signal.
In one embodiment the distortion is intentionally introduced into the signal in order to reduce the peak to average power ratio of a single carrier or multi-carrier signal.
Reducing the peak to average power ratio of a signal ensures that amplifiers and transmitters are not saturated, causing loss of data.
Further, reducing peak to average power ratios reduces the consumption of power during transmission.
In another embodiment of the present inventions the distorted signal is transmitted without further attempts to embed information about the distortion back into the signals.
Rather, a receiver receives the distorted signal and estimates the missing information about the signal.
The receiver reconstructs the original signal based upon the estimates of the distortion of the signal.
In one particular embodiment, the signal is clipped as the form of distortion.
The receiver estimates the clipped portions of the signal in order to estimate and reconstruct the original signal.
In alternate embodiments some information about the clipping of the signal is sent, such as the number of clips, magnitude of the clipping or information about the largest clip.
In alternate embodiments, side information is also provided to the receiver about the distortion.
These and other advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading of the following descriptions of the invention and a study of the several figures of the drawing.



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