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Details
Inventors: Crivello, James V.;
Assignee: General Electric Company (Schenectady, NY)
Primary Examiner: Briggs, Sr.; Wilbert J.
Assistant Examiner: Woodward; D. W.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Teoli; William A., Davis, Jr.; James C., Magee, Jr.; James

Block polymer compositions are provided which are useful as positive or negative resists utilizing aryl onium salts in combination with silicone-organic block polymers, such as polydimethylsiloxane-poly-t-butylmethacrylate block polymers. A silicone prepolymer is used in combination with certain polymerizable vinyl monomers such as t-butylmethacrylate. The silicone prepolymer has chemically combined pinacolate groups in the backbone or terminal positions which are capable of generating free-radicals upon thermolysis.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is: 1.
A composition comprising (A) a silicone-organic block polymer resulting from the free-radical polymerization in the presence of organic solvent of a free radical polymerizable organic monomer of the formula ##STR12## and a silicone prepolymer consisting essentially of chemically combined diorganosiloxy units and having in its backbone or in the terminal position, at least one chemically combined bissilyl pinacolate radical capable of forming a free-radical initiator upon thermolysis, and (B) an amount of a decomposable aryl onium salt having at least one chemically combined onium anion which is effective for producing the acid catalyzed chemical transformation of the silicone-organic block polymer sufficient to alter its solubility characteristics when exposed to electromagnetic or particle radiation, where R is selected from hydrogen, a C.
sub.
(1-8) alkyl radical, or a mixture thereof, R.
sup.
1 is a C.
sub.
(1-14) monovalent hydrocarbon radical or hydrocarbon radical substituted with radicals, neutral during polymerization, Q is a monovalent radical selected from --CO.
sub.
2 --Y, --R.
sup.
2 CO.
sub.
2 Y, and R.
sup.
2 OZ, Y and Z are acid labile radicals, and R.
sup.
2 is selected from C.
sub.
(6-14) aromatic hydrocarbon radicals and C.
sub.
(6-14) aromatic hydrocarbon radicals substituted with up to five nuclear bound radicals which can be the same or different and neutral during free radical polymerization.
2.
A composition in accordance with claim 1, where the aryl onium salt is a diaryliodonium salt having an anion selected from hexafluoroarsenate, trifluoromethanesulfonate, hexafluoroantimonate, or hexafluorophosphate.
3.
A composition in accordance with claim 1, where the aryl onium salt is a triarylsulfonium salt having an anion selected from hexafluoroarsenate, trifluoromethanesulfonate, fluoroborate, hexafluoroantimonate, or hexafluorophosphate.
4.
A composition in accordance with claim 1 where the free radical polymerizable organic monomer is 4-t-butoxystyrene



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