Home | Links | Contact Us | More About Intellectual Property | Bookmark
Search patents:
Home Nonmetallic Processes Homogenous-copolymerization-of-non-polar-monomers-with-ionic-amphiphilic-monomers

 Method of making a golf ball with a multi-layer core
The present invention is directed to an improved golf ball having a core comprised of a center and ...


 Electrophoretic device and method of manufacturing it
It is an object of the invention to provide an electrophoretic device that has remarkably improved ...


 Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
One aspect of the present invention is directed to an array of filled and top-sealed display cells ...


 Method for making uniformly sized particles from water-insoluble organic compounds
The invention involves a method of making uniformly sized particles of a solid, water-insoluble ...


 Microcapsules based on gelatin and polysaccharides and process for obtaining same
What is claimed is: 1. A process for preparing microcapsules containing an encapsulated substance ...


 Cosmetic or dermatological composition comprising an oil-in-water emulsion based on oily globules provided with a lamellar liquid crystal coating
OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the context of the present invention, the term lipophilic active ...


 Hydrocarbon oil/fluorochemical preparations and methods of use
OF THE PRESENT INVENTION In a broad aspect the present invention provides hydrocarbon oil/...


 Process and system for production of inorganic nanoparticles
What is claimed is: 1. A process for production of inorganic nanoparticles, comprising the steps of:...


 Drug delivery compositions suitable for intravenous injection
OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides for drug delivery compositions that are suitable ...


 Method for improving adsorption of a drug from ethylene oxide derivative
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for improving adsorption of a drug on the gastrointestinal ...


 Homogenous copolymerization of non-polar monomers with ionic amphiphilic monomers

Details
Inventors: Evani, Syamalarao;
Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company (Midland, MI)
Primary Examiner: Page; Thurman K.
Assistant Examiner: Kulkosky; Peter F.
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

Ionic copolymers exhibiting uniform, gel-free solution viscosity and a controllable melt viscosity and hot melt tension are prepared by copolymerizing in an oil phase a nonionic monomer such as styrene or an alkylacrylate with an ionic monomer such as zinc dodecyl maleate or didodecyldimethylammonium p-styrene sulfonate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENTS The nonionic monomers employed in the practice of this invention are preferably (1) addition polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated non-polar compounds, and (2) are oil-soluble.
By "oil-soluble," it is meant that the monomers have solubility parameters as defined and determined by the method of Hildebrand and Scott in The Solubility of Non-Electrolytes, 3rd ed.
, Rheinhold, pp.
129, 301 (1949), which are less than 15, more preferably less than 12, most preferably from about 6 to about 12.
Most nonionic monomers are essentially water-insoluble, i.
e.
, less than 5 grams of the monomer will dissolve in 100 grams of water.
Exemplary nonionic monomers include .
alpha.
-olefins such as ethylene, propylene, 1-butene and other polymerizable olefins; vinyl aromatic monomers such as styrene, vinyl naphthalene, vinyl anthracene as well as halo-, alkyl-, ryl-, arylalkyl-, cyano- and nitro-substituted derivatives thereof such as ar-(t-utyl)styrene, ar-chlorostyrene, ar-methyl-styrene, .
alpha.
-methylstyrene; alkyl and aryl esters of .
alpha.
,.
beta.
-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids such as ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl, phenyl acrylate and other alkyl, aryl and alkylaryl esters of such acid; dienes such as 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, norbornene and 1.
5-hexadiene; as ethylenically unsaturated esters of saturated carboxylic acids such as vinyl acetate and vinyl proprionate; an ethylenically unsaturated halide such as vinyl chloride, vinyl bromine, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride and vinylidene chloride; unsaturated ethers and ketones such as vinyl methyl ketone, vinyl methyl ether and vinyl ethyl ether; mono- and dialkyl esters, alkylaryl esters and mono- and diaryl esters of .
alpha.
,.
beta.
-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides such as diethyl maleate and diphenyl maleate; and the like.
Of the foregoing monomers, .
alpha.
-olefins, vinyl aromatics, alkyl esters of acrylic and methacrylic acid are preferred, with ethylene, propylene, styrene and substituted styrenes being more preferred and styrene being most preferred



Related patents
  High-resilience ionomeric compositions for golf ball covers
OF THE INVENTION In the following disclosure the term `direct copolymer` means a copolymer made by polymerization of monomers together, at the same time, as distinct ...
  Golf ball cover
OF THE INVENTION The cover material of the present invention, and golf balls covered with this material, are produced by blending a high-stiffness ionomer and a very ...
  Three-piece solid golf ball
OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail. Firstly, the construction of the three-piece golf ball of the present invention will be ...
  Golf ball and method of manufacture
OF THE INVENTION The golf balls of the invention are produced using standard choices for the core composition. As a non-limiting example, the core may comprise a rubber ...
  Golf ball and method of making same
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a golf ball featuring smooth mold release, high productivity, and precise dimple geometry. Another object of ...
  Multilayer golf ball
The present invention is directed towards a multi-layer golf ball which provides a soft feel similar to a conventional wound ball, while also providing the distance, ...
  Golf ball
The present invention is directed towards a multi-layer golf ball which provides a softer feel similar to a conventional wound ball, while also providing the distance, ...
  Golf ball
OF THE INVENTION This invention is particularly directed towards liquid filled center core shells for use in golf balls. Specifically, the present invention is directed ...
  Multi-layer golf ball and method of manufacturing
The present invention relates to a golf ball which consists of a core surrounded by a cover. The cover has a multi-layered structure which comprises at least three ...
  Multilayer golf ball and composition
OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The following terms that are used in this application are defined in terms of the enumerated ASTM tests: Specific gravity ASTM D-297.sup.1 F...

0.014

Archive: All patents - Links

Copyright (c)2006 Eipa-patents.org - All rights reserved