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 Adsorptive devices

Details
Inventors: Simpson, Keith; Maggs, Frederick Arthur Pomroy;
Assignee: Siebe Gorman & Company Limited (Chessington, EN)
Primary Examiner: Hart; Charles N.
Assistant Examiner: Burks; Richard W.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Brisebois & Kruger

An adsorptive device having at least one composite adsorptive element through which gas can pass comprising a bed of granular adsorptive carbon and a bed of fibrous adsorptive carbon.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION We claim: 1.
An adsorptive device comprising: a.
a housing having a gas inlet and a gas outlet; and b.
at least one composite adsorptive element, said element being supported in said housing in the gas path through said housing from said inlet to said outlet, said element comprising a bed of adsorptive carbon in granular form, said granular carbon bed having a depth of at least 4 centimeters, and a bed of adsorptive carbon in fibrous form comprising at least three layers of charcoal cloth, said fibrous carbon bed being situated downstream of said granular carbon bed.
2.
An adsorptive device according to claim 1, wherein said bed of fibrous adsorptive carbon comprises at least five layers of cloth.
3.
An adsorptive device according to claim 1, wherein said charcoal cloth has a heat of wetting of approximately 8.
0 calories per gram using silicon oil at a viscosity of 2 centipoise as the wetting liquid.
4.
An adsorptive device according to claim 1, wherein said granular bed is composed of granules of size within the range of from -8 to +12 mesh (B.
S.
S.
).
5.
An adsorptive device according to claim 1, wherein said composite adsorptive element comprises two perforated discs and spacer means between the two discs maintaining the discs at a fixed distance from each other, said fibrous adsorptive carbon bed being contained between said two discs.
6.
An adsorptive device according to claim 1, which comprises a particulate filter situated upstream of said granular adsorptive carbon bed.
7.
An adsorptive device according to claim 6, wherein said particulate filter is a glass-fibre paper filter.
8.
An adsorptive device according to claim 1, wherein non-return valve means is provided downstream of said fibrous adsorptive carbon bed.




Description:
The present invention relates to adsorptive devices for use in removing contaminating gases and vapours from an atmosphere.
The adsorptive properties of activated charcoal are well known and have been widely used, for example, in industrial filtration and decolourisation, for air filtration in respirators and in air conditioning



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