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 Leukotriene antagonists and use thereas

Details
Inventors: Carr, F. P.; Dillard, Robert D.; McCullough, Doris E.;
Assignee: Eli Lilly and Company (Indianapolis, IN)
Primary Examiner: Springer; David B.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Conrad; Robert A., Whitaker; Leroy

This invention provides benzene derivatives which are leukotriene antagonists, formulations of those derivatives, and a method of using those derivatives for the treatment of conditions characterized by an excessive release of leukotrienes.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION AND PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The present invention relates to new organic compounds that are useful in the treatment of immediate hypersensitivity reactions.
A preferred group of compounds are the compounds of Formula I wherein: (a) R.
sub.
1 is C.
sub.
1 -C.
sub.
6 alkyl, especially methyl, (b) R.
sub.
2 is C.
sub.
1 -C.
sub.
6 alkyl, especially propyl, (c) R.
sub.
3 is hydrogen, (d) R.
sub.
5 is hydrogen, (e) R.
sub.
6 is hydrogen, (f) Z is ##STR3## --NH--, or especially --O--, (g) A is --O--, --CO--, or --CHOH--, and (h) R.
sub.
4 is --COOH or 5-tetrazolyl.
An especially preferred group of compounds are those of Formula Ia: ##STR4## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein: R.
sub.
2 ' is C.
sub.
1 -C.
sub.
6 alkyl, especially propyl; and A' is --O--, --CO--, or --CHOH--.
The following definitions refer to the various terms used throughout this disclosure.
The term "C.
sub.
1 -C.
sub.
10 alkyl" refers to the straight and branched aliphatic radicals of 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, amyl, isoamyl, sec-amyl, sec-isoamyl (1,2-dimethylpropyl), tert-amyl (1,1-dimethylpropyl), hexyl, isohexyl (4-methylpentyl), sec-hexyl (1-methylpentyl), 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, heptyl, isoheptyl (5-methylhexyl), sec-heptyl (1-methylhexyl), 2,2-dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 4,4-dimethylpentyl, 1,2-dimethylpentyl, 1,3-dimethylpentyl, 1,4-dimethylpentyl, 1,2,3-trimethylbutyl, 1,1,2-trimethylbutyl, 1,1,3-trimethylbutyl, octyl, isooctyl (6-methylheptyl), sec-octyl (1-methylheptyl), tert-octyl (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl), nonyl, 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-methyloctyl, 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, or 5-ethylheptyl, 1-, 2-, or 3-propylhexyl, decyl, 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-methylnonyl, 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, or 6-ethyloctyl, 1-, 2-, 3-, or 4-propylheptyl, and the like.
The term "C.
sub.
1 -C.
sub.
10 alkyl" includes within its definition the terms "C



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