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 Multi-layer reflector for electroluminescent device

Details
Inventors: Ettenberg, Michael;
Assignee: RCA Corporation (New York, NY)
Primary Examiner: Edlow; Martin H.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Christoffersen; H., Morris; B. E., Cohen; D. S.

A reflector of optical radiation is on at least one radiation emitting facet of an electroluminescent device. The reflector includes a plurality of contiguous layers of alternating composition. The layers are of silicon and a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, magnesium fluoride and silicon dioxide. Each of the layers is approximately .lambda./4n in thickness where ".lambda." is the free space wavelength of radiation emitted from the electroluminescent device, and "n" is the index of refraction of the layer. Two of the alternating contiguous layers provide a reflector which is partially reflecting, while six of the layers provide a reflector substantially reflecting to optical radiation.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION A multi-layer reflector is utilized on at least one facet surface of a semiconductor electroluminescent device capable of optical radiation emission in the wavelength range of 0.
6 to 1.
3 micrometers.
The reflector includes a plurality of contiguous layers of alternating composition.
The contiguous layers are of silicon and a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, (Al.
sub.
2 O.
sub.
3), magnesium fluoride, (MgF.
sub.
2) and silicon dioxide, (SiO.
sub.
2).
The contiguous layer in contact with the facet surface is of the selected group of materials.
Each of the contiguous layers are approximately .
lambda.
/4n in thickness, where ".
lambda.
" is the free space wavelength of radiation emitted from the electroluminescent device, and "n" is the index of refraction of the layer .



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