Liquid single reagent for assays involving confining gels
What is claimed is: 1. An assay method for determining an analyte in a sample suspected of containing the analyte wherein the analyte is a member of a specific binding pair (sbp) consisting of ligand ... Read More
Inventors: Gibbons, Ian; Ullman, Edwin F.; Felgner, Philip L.;, Assignee: Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. (Palo Alto, CA) |
Method and apparatus for stabilized data transmission
Accordingly, it is a primary objective of the invention to ensure that data from the sending subsystem remains stable at the input of the state device on the receiving subsystem long enough to meet th... Read More
Inventors: Sager, David J.; Hesch, Leon D.; Ingraham, Andrew D.; Samaras, William A.;, Assignee: Digital Equipment Corporation (Maynard, MA) |
Method and apparatus for realignment of synchronous data
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for the transfer of data between subsystems in a synchronous system where the clock skew and delay between subsystems is theoretically unlimited. ... Read More
Inventors: Wade, Paul C.; Sager, David J.; Varpahovsky, Andrey;, Assignee: Digital Equipment Corporation (Maynard, MA) |
Multi-processor system using processors of different speeds
What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus for allowing processors of different maximum speeds to be used in a multi-processor system comprising: means for detecting each processor's maximum speed; and means... Read More
Inventors: Arroyo, Ronald Xavier; Pham, Khuong Huu;, Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY) |
Method of manufacturing semiconductor metal wiring layer by reduction of metal oxide
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having the step of forming an electro... Read More
Inventors: Matsuo, Mie; Okano, Haruo; Hayasaka, Nobuo; Suguro, Kyoichi; Miyajima, Hideshi; Wada, Jun-ichi;, Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Kawasaki, JP) |
Method for manufacturing self-aligned titanium salicide using two two-step rapid thermal annealing steps
OF THE INVENTION Referring to FIG. 2, LOCOS isolation 23 is formed on the silicon substrate. MOSFET is then formed in the active region of the silicon substrate. The MOSFET comprises gate oxide 25, p... Read More
Inventors: Chen, Chun-Cho; Hsu, Jui-Lung;, Assignee: Utek Semiconductor Corp. (TW) |
Antifuse structure and method for manufacturing it
It has been an object of the present invention to provide an antifuse structure that has improved characteristics relative to similar antifuse structures known to the prior art. Another object of the ... Read More
Inventors: Zheng, Jiazhen; Chan, Lap;, Assignee: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Pte Ltd. (Singapore, SG) |
Method of late programming MOS devices
AND OBJECTS It is a general object of the present invention to provide a method for the late programming of integrated circuits. It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for l... Read More
Inventors: Miller, William E.;, Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation (Santa Clara, CA) |
Low resistance, self-aligned, titanium silicide structures, using a single rapid thermal anneal procedure
It is an object of this invention to fabricate narrow channel length, MOSFET devices, using a polycide structure, comprised of an overlying, low resistance, titanium silicide layer and an underlying p... Read More
Inventors: Shue, Shau-Lin; Yu, Chen-Hua Douglas;, Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. (Hsin-Chu, TW) |
Method for forming an ohmic contact
A tin ohmic contact may be formed on N type semiconductor material composed of either gallium arsenide, gallium phosphide, aluminum gallium arsenide or aluminum gallium phosphide by initially depositi... Read More
Inventors: Ladany, Ivan; Marinelli, III, Donald Paul;, Assignee: RCA Corporation (New York, NY) |
Gold-tin-gold ohmic contact to N-type group III-V semiconductors
An electrically and mechanically reliable ohmic contact to n-type Group III-V compound semiconductors has been invented and is taught below. The process which provides these high peel strength contact... Read More
Inventors: Chang, Chuan C.; Ermanis, Felix; McCoy, Robert J.; Nakahara, Shohei; Sheng, Tan T.;, Assignee: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated (Murray Hill, NJ) |
Method for applying a solder resist ink to a printed wiring board
OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Now the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, which illustrate a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Firs... Read More
Inventors: Arai, Minoru; Baba, Akio;, Assignee: Tokyo Print Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, JP) |
Magnetic semiconductor device
Accordingly, it is an object of this invention to provide an injection-type magnetic semiconductor device which emits laser light whose wavelength can be easily changed over a relatively wide range. A... Read More
Inventors: Masumoto, Katashi; Koguchi, Nobuyuki;, Assignee: National Research Institute for Metals (Tokyo, JA) |
Cathode-ray display panel
OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2a, a cathode-ray display panel in accordance with the present invention comprises a pair of transparent substrates 11a and 11b, such as those mad... Read More
Inventors: Uemura, Sashiro;, Assignee: ISE Electronics Corporation (Ise, JP) |
Alignment or correction of energy beam type displays
We claim: 1. In the process of correction or alignment of a display of the type where multiple electronically driven independent energy source beams interact at a plurality of closely adjacent display... Read More
Inventors: Garwin, Richard L.;, Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY) |
Semiconductor laser CRT
With reference now to FIG. 1, there is shown a CRT laser, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of our invention, comprising an evacuable tube 10 having a target 12 mounted at one end and an ... Read More
Inventors: Gordon, Eugene I.; Levy, Uri;, Assignee: AT&T Bell Laboratories (Murray Hill, NJ) |
Electron beam pumped mosaic array of light emitters
The advantageous properties of single crystal phosphors (absence of coulombic degradation and high thermal loading levels) and the ability to scan rapidly in two dimensions are combined in a CRT in ac... Read More
Inventors: Shmulovich, Joseph;, Assignee: AT&T Bell Laboratories (Murray Hill, NJ) |
Method of making a semiconductor laser CRT
With reference now to FIG. 1, there is shown a CRT laser, in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of our invention, comprising an evacuable tube 10 having a target 12 mounted at one end and an ... Read More
Inventors: Gordon, Eugene I.; Levy, Uri;, Assignee: American Telephone and Telegraph Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories (Murray Hill, NJ) |
High speed InGaAsP lasers by gain enhancement doping
The present invention is directed to a new technique for increasing laser modulation bandwidth and to lasers modified thereby. More particularly, it has been discovered that if the active layer of hig... Read More
Inventors: Su, Chin B.; Lanzisera, Vincent A.; Freeman, Richard I.;, Assignee: GTE Laboratories Incorporated (Waltham, MA) |
Method and apparatus for automatically calibrating a graticuled cathode ray tube
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for automatically calibrating the deflection of an electron beam in a graticuled CRT device. Another object of the in... Read More
Inventors: Boatwright, John P.; Feuerbacher, Alan M.; Holte, Timothy M.;, Assignee: Tektronix, Inc. (Beaverton, OR) |
X-ray image intensifier tube with circuit to compensate for the effects fo magnetic distortion
An object of the invention, therefore, is an X-ray image intensifier tube comprising: a conversion panel to convert an X-radiation into an electronic radiation, a screen to convert the electronic radi... Read More
Inventors: Beauzamy, Jacques;, Assignee: General Electric CGR S.A. (Issy les Moulineaux, FR) |
Method and circuit arrangement for correcting the light power output of a laser diode
It is therefore an object of the invention to specify a method and a circuit arrangement for correcting the light power output of a laser diode by which the precision with which the compensation of th... Read More
Inventors: Zelenka, Thomas; Jacobsen, Thomas; Asbach, Dietrich;, Assignee: Linotype-Hell AG (DE) |
Locally nulled sine-wave total power alarm for intrusion detecting optical communications systems
Referring first to FIG. 1, the improved intrusion detection optical communication system comprises a transmitter 2, a receiver 4, and an optical fiber 6 connected therebetween. Data to be transmitted... Read More
Inventors: Solomon, Harvey E.;, Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Director, National (Fort George G. Meade, MD) |
Magnetic shield
An object of the present invention is therefore to provide a magnetic shield which can easily be scaled up and has a high magnetic shielding effect. In accordance with one of the features of the prese... Read More
Inventors: Kosuge, Shigeyoshi; Kabasawa, Makoto; Ono, Moriaki; Shinbo, Yukio;, Assignee: Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. (Nagoya, JP) |
Electronic device and manufacturing method thereof
OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described in detail hereinbelow with reference to the drawings regarding a case where an electronic compass is used as an electronic dev... Read More
Inventors: Kato, Kazuo;, Assignee: Seiko Instruments Inc. (JP) |
Performance of location-selective catalytic reactions with or on the surfaces of solids in the nanometer or subnanometer range
We claim: 1. A process for the specific and location-selective performance of catalytic chemical reactions with or on the surface of a solid in the nanometer or subnanometer range, which consists esse... Read More
Inventors: Fuchs, Harald; Schimmel, Thomas;, Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft (Ludwigshafen, DE) |
Nanofabricated structures
With a view to overcoming this problem, the present invention provides an electro-conductive nanofabricated structure, comprising a substrate, a nanofabricated electro-conductive configuration of matt... Read More
Inventors: White, Julian D.;, Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd. (Tokyo, JP) |
Solid-state variable-conductance device
The present invention concerns a variable-conductance electronic device having a current-injection terminal for injecting an electric current into the device, a current-withdrawal terminal for withdra... Read More
Inventors: Webb, Richard A.;, Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY) |
CMOS differential twisted-pair driver
In light of the foregoing it can be appreciated that there is a need for a method and apparatus for the efficient transmission of data over a differential communications link from a system operating w... Read More
Inventors: Brunt, Roger Van; Oprescu, Florin;, Assignee: Apple Computer, Inc. (Cupertino, CA) |
Step-edged grain boundary Josephson junction with 5 to 30 degrees inclined angle
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a Josephson junction device composed of an oxide superconductor material including a weak link of the Josephson junction and an almost ... Read More
Inventors: Tanaka, Saburo; Matsuura, Takashi; Itozaki, Hideo;, Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries (Osaka, JP) |