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Active millimeter wave simulator for missile seeker evaluations
| Details |
Inventors: Drake, Douglas C.; Wismer, Kenneth L.; Ulrich, Henry D.;
Assignee: The Boeing Company (Seattle, WA)
Primary Examiner: Wilbur; Maynard R.
Assistant Examiner: Gordon; M. R.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner
An active millimeter wave simulator for missile seeker evaluations wherein a missile seeker generates seeker signals and transmits them in the direction of an array of active antenna elements. Range timing signals are delayed in a time delay circuit to simulate a range between the missile seeker and a target. The seeker signals as received by the active antenna elements are supplied to a millimeter wave spectrum analyzer for determination of their frequency. A computer receives the determined frequency and controls a millimeter wave source to generate simulated target response signals with that same frequency but delayed in accordance with the time delay signal. The computer controls a master target control circuit to select a triad of antennas in the antenna array and to generate a phase center in the triad generating the target response signals. The millimeter wave spectrum analyzer further determines the frequency of the target response signals. The computer compares the frequencies of the target response signals and the missile seeker signals and controls the millimeter wave source to ensure correspondence between those frequencies. |
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to enable the simulation of both an active and a passive missile seeker within the same simulation facility. Another object of this invention is to provide a missile seeker simulation facility whereby target range, target position, and target movement can be simulated. Still another object of this invention is to generate signals simulating reflections of radiometric energy off of a target to enable the testing of an active missile seeker. Another object of this invention is to eliminate increases in the ambient radiometric temperature of a simulation chamber when anechoic material is placed therein. These and other objects are accomplished by a simulator adapted for active mode missile seeker target tracking evaluations wherein a missile seeker generates seeker signals having characteristic frequencies and a seeker timer signal associated with a seeker signal, the simulator comprising means for selectively delaying the seeker timer signals to simulate a range between the missile and the target; means for generating target response signals having characteristic frequencies simulating reflections of the seeker signals from the target; means for determining the difference between the characteristic frequencies of the seeker signals and the target response signals and for generating an output signal associated with the determined differences; control means responsive to the delayed seeker timer signals and the output signal from the generating means to generate the target response signals having frequencies corresponding to the frequencies of the seeker signals and amplitudes corresponding to the simulated range from the missile to the target; and means for supporting the missile seeker in the path of the target response signals and for reflecting from the simulator any target response signals not received by the missile seeker.
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