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Home Screen Walls Concrete-footing-and-foundation-wall-system-for-accurate-on-site-fittings-to-manufactured-buildings

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Details
Inventors: Vierra, Douglas L.;
Assignee:
Primary Examiner: Friedman; Carl D.
Assistant Examiner: Kang; Timothy B.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Schatzel; Thomas E. Law Offices of Thomas E. Schatzel, A Prof. Corporation

A foundation system comprises a prefabricated set of concrete forms for a manufactured building that is already on-site and in-place. The concrete form set includes standard-length sections that bolt together immediately below the rim of the manufactured building. The inside sidewall of each concrete form is tilted back toward the outside perimeter and the outside sidewall is set vertical within both end frames and any intermediate frames. Anchor rings are provided at the ground level of each frame to accommodate four foot lengths of rebar that are driven through the rings into the ground to spike the concrete form to the ground. Jigs are used to suspend anchor bolts in the open tops of the forms between the two sidewalls. Once the concrete pour has been made and allowed to set, the concrete forms are unbolted and the ground spikes withdrawn. The tilt in the inside sidewall allows the concrete forms to be easily popped off. A pony wall is then built up between the top of the concrete footing and the rim of the manufactured building using dimensional lumber and plywood.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG.
1 illustrates a foundation system embodiment of the present invention, referred to herein by the general reference numeral 10.
A manufactured building 12 is delivered to a job site and is placed in its desired finished position both in plan and elevation.
Hydraulic jacks, for example, are used to level the building 12, and the standard piers suggested by the building manufacturer are placed under the building's transporter beams and any marriage wall when multiple sections are involved.
There will typically be two full-length transporter beams per section that are ordinarily the only structural members supported by the manufacturer's suggested foundation installation.
The perimeter support is usually quite poor.
The present invention adds perimeter support all around the building 12 on which will bear the outside wall loads.
The vertical distance from the ground to the underside of the floor joints preferably does not exceed thirty-six inches (three feet) at any point.
Ventilation and access openings in the foundation boundary are roughed-in according to local building codes along the building perimeter.
Such are not shown in FIG.
1 in order to show a fully contiguous foundation system.
The foundation system installation begins by checking that the frame of the building is level across three points along each transporter beam, and leveling as necessary.
The ground surface is cut and stepped in level segments where it would otherwise exceed a slope of more than one foot in ten feet along the foundation boundary line overshadowed by the building perimeter rim.
In locations that are frost free, the concrete footings for a perimeter foundation and the pads for the internal field piers can lay directly on the surface of the ground.
In areas were ground frost is a problem, at least the perimeter foundation must be trenched down to below the frost line so that the concrete footings will not heave and shift during expected winter conditions



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