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Home Screen Walls Exterior-insulating-element-and-cladding-employing-such-elements

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 Exterior insulating element and cladding employing such elements

Details
Inventors: Reneault, Patrick; Ovaert, Francis;
Assignee: SMAC Acieroid (Paris, FR)
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney, Agent or Firm:

The insulating element is formed by a rectangular panel (1) composed of insulating material, such as extruded polystyrene foam whose edges (4, 6) include a longitudinal groove forming a rabbet (8) or a center groove (10). A pasty coating (2) containing mineral particles covers one of the sides of the panel (1) and a flat sealing element (14) is formed on two adjacent edges of the element and permits a rapid and simple assembly of the element with two other respectively juxtaposed and superimposed elements. This sealing element maintains the edges of the elements spaced apart on the outer side of the assembly but closes in a fluidtight manner the side facing the wall to be insulated.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Having now described our invention what we claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is: 1.
An assembly of adjacent similar elements in a substantially vertical plane, each element providing an exterior insulation for a wall, said element comprising a rectangular panel composed of a heat insulating foam material substantially impermeable to water and water vapour and having a good strength and good thermal performances in a humid environment, the element having two sides and four edges, a facing layer which resists penetration of running water but is not necessarily fully impermeable to humidity and is provided on a first of said sides, which first side is for constituting an outer side of said element when said element is combined with said wall, the four edges of the element each comprising a longitudinal groove and having, in the vicinity of a rear side of said element opposedto said first side, a length (A, C) exceeding to a given extent the length (B, D) of said first side, whereby each edge is in fluidtight contact with the edge of an adjacent similar element adjacent said rear side but said given extent being such that the edge remains spaced from the edge of said adjacent similar element adjacent said first side and forms gaps which are narrow relative to a depth of the gaps measured from said facing layer and the grooves are all open through said gaps between said similar elements only on said first side, and means defining decompression chambers provided in said edges defining said gaps between adjoining ones of said similar elements and spaced from said first side of each of said similar elements.
2.
An assembly according to claim 1, wherein each panel is of an extruded polystyrene foam.
3.
An assembly according to claim 1, wherein at least two opposed edges of each of said similar elements comprise a centre groove.
4.
An assembly according to claim 1, comprising a flexible spacing and sealing member which is adhesive on opposite sides of the sealing member and is placed on each element and defines two adjacent edges of said edges of each of said similar elements



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